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Five Trends in the Aerospace


                                                    Industry






            ome of the biggest aerospace  combustion engine performance           autonomous flight systems are
        Sindustry trends in 2020 will        while developing electrical and      fundamental to the future of
        focus on improving:                  hybrid propulsion systems, too.      space travel. Companies are
                                                                                  building the business case for
        • Propulsion.                        These engines ‘ aeroacoustics        local air transportation — the
                                             will also be a design priority.
        • Autonomous systems.                This is particularly necessary       aforementioned UAM. These
                                                                                  aircraft systems would connect
        • Additive manufactured parts.       since drones and urban air           nearby regional airports. The
                                             mobility (UAM) vehicles are          economics behind UAM only
        • Maintenance, repair and            starting to fly over populated       work by reducing the crew to
        operations (MRO).                    areas.                               a single pilot or an unmanned

        These movements in the               Producing these new flight           system.
        aerospace industry all combine       systems will require an in-depth     Single pilot aircraft require a
        into one last trend, the added       understanding of the high-           high degree of automation and
        complexity of flight systems.        altitude performance of:             a cockpit redesign. To perform
        The only way to safely address                                            this cockpit redesign, engineers
        the complexity of flight systems,    • Materials.                         can use:
        and meet market demands, is          • Batteries.
        to use multiphysics simulation                                            • ANSYS SCADE to optimize
        across the entire life cycle of      • Inverters.                         the embedded software.
        the product, from pre-design to
        MRO operations.                      • Cables.                            • ANSYS optical simulations
                                                                                  to ensure the pilot can read
        1. Reduce Flight Costs and           • Control electronics.               instruments in all weather
        Emissions through Electric and       • Software.                          conditions.
        Hybrid Engines
                                             Multiphysics simulations enable      To develop fully autonomous
        Aerospace theorists stress           engineers to account for all of      aircraft, engineers will need
        the need to preserve the             these variables when designing       to perform closed-
        environment and obey the             electric and hybrid aircraft         loop simulations
        rules, while at the same     time    engines.                             between the sensors,
        improving aircraft engine                                                 control software
        efficiency.                          2.     Autonomous Flight             and intelligent
                                             Systems Will Be the Future of        algorithms. Virtual
        In other words, aircraft engines     the Aerospace Industry               realities and
        need to output more power                                                 multiphysics
        while consuming less fuel,           Autonomous flight systems are        simulation will
        producing less noise and             another trend in the aerospace       be the only ways
        releasing less emissions.            industry. Autonomy will              to test these autonomous flight
                                             take on many forms — from
        To achieve this goal, the            drones to space vehicles. Any        systems to react to all possible
        aerospace industry is improving      science fiction fan knows that       situations in a reasonable


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