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8  Biannual Conference on Chemistry - CHEM 08
                                 th



                      Utilizing Schiff Base and its Ionic Liquids Derivatives    as

                              Corrosion Protection for Steel Alloy by Using
                          Electrochemical Polarization Technique at Different
                                                   Temperature

                                                                                     1
                                                             2
                              1
                    E. Habeb , Wagdy I. A. El-Dougdoug , Mohamed A. Abbas , Mohamed
                                             Abo-Riya  and Z. Elbialy
                                                        2
                                                                        3
                     1 Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI), Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt,
                      2 Chemistry Department, Faculty of science, Benha University, Benha,
                             3
                     Egypt,  Egyptian Organization for Standards and Quality. Cairo, Egypt.
                                      Email: mohamedabbas1966@yahoo.com

                                                     ABSTRACT

                    The      new      compounds         and     derivatives      for     (2-(N-(2-
                    hydroxyethyl)imino)polyvinylpyrrolidine) were prepared. The chemical
                                                                                               1
                    structures of the prepared compounds were investigated by using IR,  H
                    NMR  and  GPC.  the  2-(N-(2-hydroxyethyl)imino)polyvinylpyrrolidine
                    and its Ionic Liquids have been studied as corrosion inhibitors for mild
                    steel  in  1  M  HCl  solution  using  different  techniques  such  as
                    electrochemical  impedance  spectroscopy  (EIS)  and  potentiodynamic
                    Polarization (POL) at different temperature 298, 303, 323 and 333 K. The
                    thermodynamic parameters (ΔGºads, ΔH* and ΔS*) were evaluated. These
                    compounds  obey  with  Langmuir  isotherm  model.  The  film  formation
                    from corrosion product on the steel surface confirmed by XRD, SEM and
                    EDX techniques. The results show that these compounds act as efficient
                    inhibitors for mild steel in 1 M HCl solution

                    Keywords: corrosion protection, polarization, impedance, XRD, SEM and EDX.



















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