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29. Is  there  a  need  to  incorporate  preservative  and  antioxidant  in  an  emulsion?  State  your


                       reason.

                   30. Why do you need to use distilled water in the preparation of an emulsion?


                   31. State the O:W:A ratio for fixed oil, volatile oil and mineral oil.

                   32. Give two examples of mineral oil.


                   33. Give two examples of emulgents from different classes (two for each class).


                   34. You are asked to prepare 200 mL emulsion with Liquid Paraffin BP 36%, Amaranth BP 0.5%
                       and  Syrup  BP  10%.  How  much  Acacia  BP  would  be  needed  to  prepare  this  emulsion?
                       (Answer: 24 g)
                   35. How much Acacia BP will be needed to prepare 75 mL of an emulsion with 15% Cinnamin
                       oil? (Answer: 5.6 g)
                   36. Prepare a full formula to prepare Maize oil 25% v/v emulsion for a 25-year-old patient.


                   37. Why is hygiene important in preparing a cream?

                   38. The most suitable way to incorporate a course insoluble powder into a molten ointment base

                       will be through trituration/fusion/levigation/titration.







               REFERENCES

               1. Yvonne Tan Tze Fung, Saringat Baie, Peh Kok Khiang, Yusrida Darwis. Pharmacy Practice I (First
               English Edition). School of Pharmaceutical Sciences USM 2007.

               2.  Chris  Langley,  Dawn  Belcher.  Pharmaceutical  Compounding  and  Dispensing.  Pharmaceutical
               Press.
                                                                     rd
               3. A. J. Winfield, R. M. E Richard. Pharmaceutical Practice, 3  ed. Churchill Livingstone 2004.













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