Page 74 - Parker - Vacuum products
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Catalog 0802-E                                      Vacuum Generators
            Generator Selection                                 Technical Data

            Principle of venturi vacuum                         2.  Design a system with all of the supporting components
            A vacuum generator is a single stage venturi that creates high   integrated into the venturi generator.
            vacuum with fast response using compressed air.
                                                                     Normally Closed
            The ability to control this performance renders this technology   Vacuum Pilot Valve
            as an excellent solution for factory automation.
            In principle, compressed air is throttled as the air exits the
            nozzle and is discharged into the diffuser. This increased
            velocity of air lowers the pressure in the diffusion chamber. The
            volume of air within the closed vacuum system flows into the
     B      low pressure area of the diffusion chamber and is exhausted                                 Venturi
            thru the diffuser. This effect increases the vacuum level and
            evacuates most of the air within the closed vacuum system at
            supersonic speeds.
                                                                                                       Check
                                                                                                       Valve
                                                                                          Blow-off Flow
                                                                                           Adjustment
                                 Diffusion
                         Nozzle  Chamber  Diffuser                 Normally Closed
                                                                  Blow-off Pilot Valve                Filter
     Selection
       Generator
              Inlet                                    Exhaust
            Pressure                                                                               Cup  Sensor
     CV-CK
       MCA, CV,
                                                                There are several advantages to an integrated venturi system.
                                                                The response time of the vacuum and blow-off  functions
       CHF
                                                                are greatly reduced compared to basic venturi generators,
                               Vacuum                           the installation time is also reduced which makes this a cost
                                Flow
                                                                effective system and  the compact size allows the integrated
                                                                unit to be close to the suction cup.
       MC22
            Additional advantages to venturi generators
            •  No moving components                             Venturi generator with power loss circuits
       MC72
            •  Low maintenance                                  When designing a vacuum system that requires a Normally
            •  Long life                                        Open circuit or Emergency Stop circuits to avoid any hazard
                                                                during a power failure, consider the circuits below and on the
            •  Responsive                                       following page.
       CEK
            •  Physically small
            •  Cost effective
                                                                Normally open circuit
       CVXCEK
            Applying the venturi generator
             1. Design a system with basic venturi generators and    Normally Closed
       MPS-23
              individual components to support the vacuum circuit.  Vacuum Pilot Valve


       MVS-201
                                                                                       Normally Open
                                                                                        Master Valve

                                                                                      Normally Closed   Venturi
                       Normally Closed                                                  Master Valve
       Generator
     Accessories
                         Air Supply
                                                                                                       Check
                                                                                                       Valve
                                  Venturi                                                 Blow-off Flow
                                                                                           Adjustment
       Glossary
                                                                   Normally Closed
                                      Filter                      Blow-off Pilot Valve                Filter

                                   Cup      Sensor                                                 Cup  Sensor

                                                            B4                          Parker Hannifin Corporation
                                                                                        Pneumatic Division
                                                                                        Richland, Michigan
                                                                                        www.parker.com/pneumatics
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