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Stress Balloons

              Stress balloons provide a structure for deciding whether a stressor is one which will build resilience,
              one which is tolerable with the right support or if it is the type of ongoing stress which is toxic and
              needs fast reduction to prevent long term neural damage.
           Good times help               Green stress               Blue stress can be    Toxic stress can make us pop
            build our brain             helps us to fly              tough for a while





















           HAPPY CALM                    POSITIVE                   TOLERABLE                       TOXIC
     ▪ Positive times connected with   ▪ Temporary and mild increase   ▪ Serious temporary stress   ▪ Stress response system
       friends and family.          in stress hormone levels &   response;                  activated for too long
     ▪ Engaged in tasks that the    brief increase in heart rate;.  ▪ E.g. death of a parent.   ▪ Not enough protection or
       young person enjoys and in   ▪ E.g. starting a new, friendly   ▪ Buffered by supportive, caring   caring adults to act as buffers.
       which they feel capable      school.                     adult.                    ▪ E.g. seeing domestic violence.
     ▪ Leads to repair to the body   ▪ Leads to resilience,   ▪ Leads to adaptation &     ▪ Leads to long term mental
       and better skills at         confidence & good coping    recovery.                   & physical health issues &
       regulating feelings in       skills.                                                 Executive Function Skill
       times of stress.                                                                     difficulties.

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