Page 33 - Finalll Science BB Prep2 t1 2025_Neat
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After mixing:
                                                                                      Molecules of hotter

                                                                                     object become slower






                                                                                        After mixing:
                                                                                     Molecules of cooler
                                                                                     object become faster




                When there is a temperature difference between 2 non-isolated systems

                (Cause) Heat (thermal energy) flows from higher temperature system to


                lower temperature one until both reach the same temperature.


                         “Thermal Equilibrium” (No more flow of thermal energy)



                  The state reached by 2 systems with different temperatures after they

                           come in contact and their temperatures become equal.



                       The quantity of LOST heat = The quantity of GAINED heat



                                                                                            The final
                                                      If 2 = masses /
                                                     = volumes of =                   temperature of both
                                                                                          objects ≈ their
                                                  substance with diff.                   average temp.
                                                   temperature contact
               At thermal                                                                 before contact

               equilibrium                                                                   The final

                                                    If 2 diff. masses /               temperature of both
                                                  diff. volumes of diff                   objects ≠ their
                                                  substance with diff.                 average temperature
                                                   temperature contact                  before contact as

                First Term                                         60                   diff. specific heat
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