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[14] New Horizon for the next generation
Gyeongbokgung Palace – 경복궁
l Gyeongbokgung Palace, located in
Seoul, South Korea, is the main
royal palace of the Joseon Dynasty.
Built in 1395 by King Taejo, the
founder of the Joseon Dynasty, it
served as the heart of Korean
politics, economy, and culture. The
name “Gyeongbokgung” means
“Palace Greatly Blessed by
Heaven,” and it has been the
backdrop for many significant h
istorical events.
l Geunjeongjeon: This is the main hall of Gyeongbokgung, where the king conducted state
affairs and important ceremonies. It stands at the heart of the palace, showcasing grand
architecture.
l Gyeonghoeru: A pavilion built on an
artificial island in a pond, used for
banquets and to receive foreign
envoys. It is renowned for its
beautiful scenery and harmonious
design.
l Hyangwonjeong: Located in the
rear garden of Gyeongbokgung, this
pavilion is set on an island in a
pond, offering a serene and
picturesque atmosphere.
l National Palace Museum of Korea: Situated within Gyeongbokgung, this museum
displays artifacts and cultural items from the Joseon Dynasty, providing insight into royal
life and culture.
l Changing of the Royal Guard: A must-see event for visitors, this performance reenacts
the traditional ceremony of the royal
guards changing shifts, showcasing
the historical uniforms and customs
of the Joseon era.
l Gyeongbokgung has been
damaged and rebuilt several times
due to fires and wars, but
continuous restoration efforts have
preserved its grandeur. It remains a
significant cultural and historical
site, beloved by many visitors for its
beauty and historical importance.