Page 195 - Trilateral Korea Japan U.S. Cooperation
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There are several options for the United States, South Korea,
            and Japan in response to these developments:


            •   Seek coordinated responses in the form of censure and
              sanctions through the G7-plus and NATO + Asia-Pacific
              Four (AP4). It is no longer possible to seek UN Security
              Council Resolutions on North Korean misbehavior through
              the UN Security Council given Russian and Chinese
              opposition.


            •   Coordinate legislative actions on Russia and North Korea
              among like-minded partners like the U.S., Japan, Korea, and
              Australia. This becomes even more important because the
              groupings above do not have any enforcement authority like
              the UN. Therefore, providing each ally with enforcement
              tools based on new directives is key.


            •   Accelerate and enhance trilateral military cooperation
              among the U.S., Japan, and Korea. This would include all of
              the new initiatives enumerated at the Camp David summit.


            •   Consider a new declaratory policy to neutralize future
              North Korean ICBM launches, including preemptive
              action. This is a risky policy, but it would be aimed at
              deterring further testing by Pyongyang.


            •   Consider South Korean direct lethal assistance to Ukraine.
              President Yoon has stated that North Korea’s provision of
              lethal assistance to Russia would constitute a direct threat to
              Korea’s national security.





            Chapter Eleven : The Meaning of Camp David and the New Unholy Alliance  195
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