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the opportunity to adopt a resident,   Three, in short bursts, adult sea
             patient, or hatchling!            turtles can reach speeds of up to 22
                                               mph (miles per hour).
             Thanks to the diversity of habitats
             in the Gulf of Mexico, there are five   And, four, their eggs cannot develop
             local sea turtle species—Atlantic  underwater, so females leave the
             Greens, Loggerheads, Leatherbacks,   ocean to lay their eggs on the
             Hawksbills, and Kemp’s Ridley, the   beach. Each nest can have around
             last  of which is  the most critically  100 eggs, and each female can lay
             endangered species in the world.   multiple nests during a season.
             South Padre is a barrier island. The
             body of water between the Texas   Sea Turtle Inc. is currently home   Allison’s prosthetic is like a tail or
             mainland and the island is called  to four sea turtles deemed non-  a fin that acts as a rudder to steer
             Laguna Madre and is a hyper-      releasable because they would    and provides resistance against the
             saline lagoon. This means the     not survive if returned back in the   water when she uses her remaining
             water is shallow, warm, and very   ocean. Hang Ten was identified   front flipper. The prosthetic  has
             salty, resulting in an ecosystem in   in a protected Kemp’s Ridley nest   clips that lock onto her shell and has
             which seagrass thrives, feeding and   as  a hatchling with a  birth defect   the ability to adjust as she grows.
             protecting juvenile and adult sea  on her front flipper. This gave the   Every morning it is put on her, and
             turtles. The local beaches are also   appearance that she was giving the   she goes out into her large tank,
             important nesting grounds female   “hang ten” hand sign, hence her   and then every evening, it is taken
                                               name. She was released with the   off, and she sleeps in her shallow
                                               rest of the hatchlings from her nest   tank. Because of this prosthesis,
                                               but  was  found  washed  up  several   Allison can maneuver and enjoy the
                                               hours later. Eventually, she also   deeper water of a large tank and
                                               displayed difficulties diving and   have a better quality of life.
                                               hunting.

 WORLD OCEAN DAY                               Gerry is an Atlantic Green Sea Turtle   Nearly all sea turtle species are
                                                                                now  classified  as  endangered,
                                               saved in 1980 by the founder of Sea
                                                                                with three of the seven species
 SEA OF VOICES                                 Turtle  Inc.,  Ila  Fox  Loetscher.  Gerry   considered. Originally, the decline
                                               often traveled with handlers to make
                                               many educational appearances and   in populations was due to humans
                                                                                hunting them for their meat and
                                               spread conservation awareness,   using their shells and skin, but that
 Mermaid Leah visits   sea turtles return to in order to lay   but  he  became  too  socialized  and   is less common now. Today marine
             their eggs.
                                               dependent on humans.
 Sea Turtle Inc   Most  sea  turtles,  on  average,  live   Merry  Christmas,  found  on  the main concern. Climate change,
                                                                                debris, garbage, and pollutants are
                                                                                habitat loss, over-fishing, and unsafe
 to learn about sea Turtles  to  between  60-70  years  old,  the   Christmas Eve, is also an Atlantic   fishing practices create dangerous
             exception  being  Atlantic  Green
                                               Green Sea Turtle. She was found
                                                                                conditions for sea turtles.
             Sea Turtles, who can live to over
                                               in a stunning cold event in the
             100 years old. This is believed to   early 1980s in  which temperatures   Pollution affects sea turtles and
             be because of their main diet of   dropped  dramatically,  causing  all marine life by impacting the
             seagrass and  algae,  which slows   the turtles to go into hypothermic
 BY: MERMAID MYSTIK LEAH | ©2021 BY MERMAID MYSTIK LEAH  down their metabolism. Maturity   shock and wash ashore. She also   habitats they live in and the food
                                                                                they eat.
 PHOTOS:  COURTESY OF SEA TURTLE INC.  and reproduction age varies in the  displayed physical abnormalities
 LOCATION:  SEA TURTLE INC.  various species, too.   that rendered her non-releasable
               SOUTH PADRES ISLAND, TX | SEATURTLEINC.ORG  Generally, the larger the species   at the time due to the possibility of
                                               these traits being genetic.
 Shello! My name is Mermaid   is, the longer it takes to reach full   Allison, another Atlantic Green Sea
             maturity/adulthood. Most species
 Mystik Leah and I had the honor of   We learned all about sea turtles, the   You can visit Sea Turtle Inc. to tour the   mature between 20 and 30 years.   Turtle, is particularly special. She
 reporting  live  from  Sea  Turtle  Inc.   different species, what they like to   facilities that house rehabilitating   was stranded as a juvenile due to a
 on World Ocean Day 2021.   eat, how fast they can swim, how   patients  and  non-releasable  Here are some more interesting  predator attack and survived with
 long they live, how big they grow,   residents. Educational “Turtle Talks”   details about sea turtles:   only one front flipper. Deemed non-
 Sea Turtle Inc. is located on South   when and where they build nests,   are  presented  throughout  the   releasable, she initially spent her
 Padre Island, Texas, near the Gulf  and even discovered some fun and   day, and you can watch residents   One, they are cold-blooded reptiles   days in a shallow tank swimming
 of Mexico, where five of the seven   interesting facts about the residents.   enjoy their breakfast and patient-  whose body temperature depends   in circles. Wanting to improve
 species of sea turtles live! Their  We also exposed threats that   enrichment feedings. If the timing   on the temperature of their  her quality of life, staff began
 mission is to “educate the public,   have  endangered/threatenedsea  is right, you may even be able   environment.   researching and creating several
 rehabilitate injured turtles, and lead   turtles, examined the reasons they   to watch rehabilitated sea turtle   prostheses designs.
 with  conservation  efforts.”  During   become stranded, and talked about   and hatchling releases! Sea Turtle   Two, compared to freshwater turtles
 the interview with Will Mahoney, Sea   rehabilitation methods. Lastly and   Inc. also offers many educational   and tortoises, sea turtles cannot   The first successful model was
 Turtle Inc, Intern, we discussed the   most importantly, we addressed   programs  such  as  classroom  hide in their shells and actually use   developed by an intern, Tom Wilson,
 importance  of  diverse  ecosystems   what each of us can do in our   activities, virtual learning, field trips,   speed as a defense from predator   in 2009, making Allison the first sea
 and habitats that sustain sea turtle   everyday lives to help our oceans   summer camp, and you can even   attacks.   turtle in the world to have a working
 populations.  and marine life!  watch live turtle cams. You also have   prosthetic device!



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