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the opportunity to adopt a resident,   Three, in short bursts, adult sea
                                                                                                                                           patient, or hatchling!            turtles can reach speeds of up to 22
                                                                                                                                                                             mph (miles per hour).
                                                                                                                                           Thanks to the diversity of habitats
                                                                                                                                           in the Gulf of Mexico, there are five   And, four, their eggs cannot develop
                                                                                                                                           local sea turtle species—Atlantic  underwater, so females leave the
                                                                                                                                           Greens, Loggerheads, Leatherbacks,   ocean to lay their eggs on the
                                                                                                                                           Hawksbills, and Kemp’s Ridley, the   beach. Each nest can have around
                                                                                                                                           last  of which is  the most critically  100 eggs, and each female can lay
                                                                                                                                           endangered species in the world.   multiple nests during a season.
                                                                                                                                           South Padre is a barrier island. The
                                                                                                                                           body of water between the Texas   Sea Turtle Inc. is currently home   Allison’s prosthetic is like a tail or
                                                                                                                                           mainland and the island is called  to four sea turtles deemed non-  a fin that acts as a rudder to steer
                                                                                                                                           Laguna Madre and is a hyper-      releasable because they would    and provides resistance against the
                                                                                                                                           saline lagoon. This means the     not survive if returned back in the   water when she uses her remaining
                                                                                                                                           water is shallow, warm, and very   ocean. Hang Ten was identified   front flipper. The prosthetic  has
                                                                                                                                           salty, resulting in an ecosystem in   in a protected Kemp’s Ridley nest   clips that lock onto her shell and has
                                                                                                                                           which seagrass thrives, feeding and   as  a hatchling with a  birth defect   the ability to adjust as she grows.
                                                                                                                                           protecting juvenile and adult sea  on her front flipper. This gave the   Every morning it is put on her, and
                                                                                                                                           turtles. The local beaches are also   appearance that she was giving the   she goes out into her large tank,
                                                                                                                                           important nesting grounds female   “hang ten” hand sign, hence her   and then every evening, it is taken
                                                                                                                                                                             name. She was released with the   off, and she sleeps in her shallow
                                                                                                                                                                             rest of the hatchlings from her nest   tank. Because of this prosthesis,
                                                                                                                                                                             but  was  found  washed  up  several   Allison can maneuver and enjoy the
                                                                                                                                                                             hours later. Eventually, she also   deeper water of a large tank and
                                                                                                                                                                             displayed difficulties diving and   have a better quality of life.
                                                                                                                                                                             hunting.

                                                                                   WORLD OCEAN DAY                                                                           Gerry is an Atlantic Green Sea Turtle   Nearly all sea turtle species are
                                                                                                                                                                                                              now  classified  as  endangered,
                                                                                                                                                                             saved in 1980 by the founder of Sea
                                                                                                                                                                                                              with three of the seven species
                                                                                   SEA OF VOICES                                                                             Turtle  Inc.,  Ila  Fox  Loetscher.  Gerry   considered. Originally, the decline
                                                                                                                                                                             often traveled with handlers to make
                                                                                                                                                                             many educational appearances and   in populations was due to humans
                                                                                                                                                                                                              hunting them for their meat and
                                                                                                                                                                             spread conservation awareness,   using their shells and skin, but that
                Mermaid Leah visits                                                                                                        sea turtles return to in order to lay   but  he  became  too  socialized  and   is less common now. Today marine
                                                                                                                                           their eggs.
                                                                                                                                                                             dependent on humans.
                Sea Turtle Inc                                                                                                             Most  sea  turtles,  on  average,  live   Merry  Christmas,  found  on  the main concern. Climate change,
                                                                                                                                                                                                              debris, garbage, and pollutants are
                                                                                                                                                                                                              habitat loss, over-fishing, and unsafe
                to learn about sea Turtles                                                                                                 to  between  60-70  years  old,  the   Christmas Eve, is also an Atlantic   fishing practices create dangerous
                                                                                                                                           exception  being  Atlantic  Green
                                                                                                                                                                             Green Sea Turtle. She was found
                                                                                                                                                                                                              conditions for sea turtles.
                                                                                                                                           Sea Turtles, who can live to over
                                                                                                                                                                             in a stunning cold event in the
                                                                                                                                           100 years old. This is believed to   early 1980s in  which temperatures   Pollution affects sea turtles and
                                                                                                                                           be because of their main diet of   dropped  dramatically,  causing  all marine life by impacting the
                                                                                                                                           seagrass and  algae,  which slows   the turtles to go into hypothermic
                BY: MERMAID MYSTIK LEAH | ©2021 BY MERMAID MYSTIK LEAH                                                                     down their metabolism. Maturity   shock and wash ashore. She also   habitats they live in and the food
                                                                                                                                                                                                              they eat.
                PHOTOS:  COURTESY OF SEA TURTLE INC.                                                                                       and reproduction age varies in the  displayed physical abnormalities
                LOCATION:  SEA TURTLE INC.                                                                                                 various species, too.             that rendered her non-releasable
                                  SOUTH PADRES ISLAND, TX | SEATURTLEINC.ORG                                                               Generally, the larger the species   at the time due to the possibility of
                                                                                                                                                                             these traits being genetic.
                 Shello! My name is Mermaid                                                                                                is, the longer it takes to reach full   Allison, another Atlantic Green Sea
                                                                                                                                           maturity/adulthood. Most species
                 Mystik Leah and I had the honor of   We learned all about sea turtles, the   You can visit Sea Turtle Inc. to tour the    mature between 20 and 30 years.   Turtle, is particularly special. She
                 reporting  live  from  Sea  Turtle  Inc.   different species, what they like to   facilities that house rehabilitating                                      was stranded as a juvenile due to a
                 on World Ocean Day 2021.         eat, how fast they can swim, how   patients  and    non-releasable                       Here are some more interesting  predator attack and survived with
                                                  long they live, how big they grow,   residents. Educational “Turtle Talks”               details about sea turtles:        only one front flipper. Deemed non-
                 Sea Turtle Inc. is located on South   when and where they build nests,   are  presented  throughout  the                                                    releasable, she initially spent her
                 Padre Island, Texas, near the Gulf  and even discovered some fun and   day, and you can watch residents                   One, they are cold-blooded reptiles   days in a shallow tank swimming
                 of Mexico, where five of the seven   interesting facts about the residents.   enjoy their breakfast and patient-          whose body temperature depends    in circles. Wanting to improve
                 species of sea turtles live! Their  We also exposed threats that   enrichment feedings. If the timing                     on the temperature of their  her quality of life, staff began
                 mission is to “educate the public,   have  endangered/threatenedsea  is right, you may even be able                       environment.                      researching and creating several
                 rehabilitate injured turtles, and lead   turtles, examined the reasons they   to watch rehabilitated sea turtle                                             prostheses designs.
                 with  conservation  efforts.”  During   become stranded, and talked about   and hatchling releases! Sea Turtle            Two, compared to freshwater turtles
                 the interview with Will Mahoney, Sea   rehabilitation methods. Lastly and   Inc. also offers many educational             and tortoises, sea turtles cannot   The first successful model was
                 Turtle Inc, Intern, we discussed the   most importantly, we addressed   programs  such  as  classroom                     hide in their shells and actually use   developed by an intern, Tom Wilson,
                 importance  of  diverse  ecosystems   what each of us can do in our   activities, virtual learning, field trips,          speed as a defense from predator   in 2009, making Allison the first sea
                 and habitats that sustain sea turtle   everyday lives to help our oceans   summer camp, and you can even                  attacks.                          turtle in the world to have a working
                 populations.                     and marine life!                  watch live turtle cams. You also have                                                    prosthetic device!



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