Page 6 - South Florida Hospital News Nov 2021
P. 6

Promising Option Emerges for Treating Cancers

                                                             Throughout the Body


              Cesium-131 is defin-                       energy path which means   additional targeted radiation that can   enced, that they would have with
            ing modern brachyther-                       a more conformal dose    deliver a meaningful radiation dose   iodine-125, which is 6 to 9 months, or
            apy. It is emerging as an                    distribution within the   and doesn’t result in the kind of dam-  the long side effects with palladium-
            effective alternative for                    resection cavity and deliv-  age we see from traditional re-radiation   103 and they will recover faster than
            many cancer patients                         ers a reduced dose to the   in our experience. Preliminary studies   they would with other sources.”
            and offers an important                      surrounding brain. With   are exciting on Cesium-131 for head   Dr. Taylor had this message for
            option for Florida doc-                      its permanent encapsula-  and neck and are showing promise   Florida physicians. “There is always a
            tors and the patients                        tion in titanium, there is   which is why we are continuing to pur-  fear to change your protocol as a
            they treat. Originally                       no chance of dissemina-  sue its use in the head and neck in the   physician when you are comfortable
            gaining prominence as a                      tion of the radioactive   current recurrent setting.”       with an established approach. You
            powerful,  efficacious                       sources to other parts of   Dr. Zender commented on the value   shouldn’t be fearful to change to
            treatment for prostate                       the brain or body.”      for patients. “From my perspective,   Cesium-131 because of the advantages
            cancer,   Cesium-131      BY WILLIAM A.        The preeminent neuro-  Cesium-131 is a promising additional   that I see clinically and because I
            brachytherapy is now       CAVANAGH          surgeon sees opportunity   therapy that can decrease the chance of   learned firsthand that using Cesium-
            showing    impressive                        for patients. “It’s a safe   their cancer returning without com-  131 really didn’t change my process at
            results in other cancer                      and effective alternative   promising quality of life and function   all. I think it offers the right energy
            treatment applications that previously   treatment for recurrent malignant   as traditional re-irradiation does. The   level to take care of cancer, the short-
            had limited treatment alternatives.   meningioma and brain metastases. It’s   head and neck are critical to our qual-  ened half-life so side effects are less
            Cesium-131 brachytherapy is increas-  been previously under-utilized, and I   ity of life, and we must try to preserve   and delivering the dose faster, which I
            ingly being used to treat a variety of   am glad there is increased recognition   functions like sense of taste, swallow-  believe improves outcomes for prostate
            hard-to-treat cancers throughout the   of its utility, safety, and effectiveness.   ing and facial expressions which are so   cancer. We may never prove that clini-
            body including brain, head and neck,   Patients can have surgery and Cesium-  important when interacting with loved   cally, but I believe it is better and it is
            lung, and gynecological cancers as well   131 treatment in one procedure.   ones. Anything we can do to help   certainly better for high-risk patients.”
            as other aggressive and recurrent   Because the skull absorbs most of the   patients survive without compromis-  With over ten years of data on
            tumors.                            radiation, it makes it safe for patients   ing those important functions is going   Cesium-131, researchers continue to
              In Florida, Dr. Michael W.       to be discharged and be around family   to be of benefit to the patients.”   expand study of its value in addressing
            McDermott, Chair of the Division of   members without any particular con-  Cesium-131 has been extensively   cancers. Numerous trials and studies
            Neurosurgery and Chief Medical     cerns,” said Dr. McDermott.        used to treat prostate cancer and has   are underway looking at mounting
            Executive at the Miami Neuroscience   Dr. Chad Zender is a nationally rec-  proven to be a highly customized and   treatment options involving Cesium-
            Institute, Baptist Health South Florida,   ognized expert in head and neck can-  effective treatment for the rapid recov-  131 brachytherapy and its application
            has extensive experience in the use of   cers who has seen the benefits of   ery of patients. Dr. Bernard W. Taylor is   for the treatment of a variety of cancers
            Cesium-131 brachytherapy for the   Cesium-131    brachytherapy.  Dr.  the longest tenured radiation oncolo-  throughout the body. One that will be
            treatment of brain metastases and   Zender, Associate Chief Medical   gist at Texas Oncology of the US   watched with interest given the rapid
            recurrent atypical and malignant   Officer, University of Cincinnati   Oncology Network. He has been per-  approach of an era of immuno-oncolo-
            meningiomas.                       Health, and Professor Department of   forming LDR Prostate Brachytherapy   gy, involves the addition of pem-
              Widely known for advancing neuro-  Otolaryngology, University of Cinc -  since 1996 and has used all the avail-  brolizumab (Keytruda) to the regimen
            surgical techniques, Dr. McDermott   innati College of Medicine spoke to   able sources in his career.    of Cesium-131 brachytherapy with
            noted some of the advantages, “If you   Cesium-131’s unique qualities.    Dr. Taylor pointed to his unique   surgical resection. The trial begins the
            just reoperate on recurrent menin-   “I think it’s most important in   viewpoint regarding Cesium-131    exploration of the opportunity for syn-
            giomas after prior surgery and radia-  patients who have had previous radia-  brachytherapy, “I had prostate cancer   ergy between Cesium-131 radiation
            tion therapy, the likelihood of recur-  tion or chemo-radiation that have a   treated with LDR Brachytherapy using   therapy and modern immunotherapy
            rence is high. There is no effective   tumor that is amenable for additional   I-125, so I speak as a patient as well as   or immune checkpoint inhibitors.
            chemotherapy for recurrent menin-  therapy. It can be used in conjunction   a physician. For patients, it is impor-
            giomas at this point and repeated   with surgery in the recurrent setting to   tant to also look at its impact and the   William A. Cavanagh is the
            external beam radiation is not a suit-  help improve local control and   other critical aspect which is patient   Chief Research and Development
            able treatment paradigm. Cesium-131   decrease the damage to other tissues.   quality of life. With Cesium-131, they   Officer, Isoray, and may be reached
            offers an important local treatment   Even in patients that have had prior   are not going to have the long-term        at (206) 595-8568 or
            option. It has a short half-life and short   chemo-radiation or radiation, this is an   urinary side effects, which I experi-  b.cavanagh@isoray.com.




                 Cancer Patients Benefit When Pharmacies and Providers Connect



           For cancer patients, time                      A delay in treatment can   nent pharmacy benefit manager (PBM),   moment they need them – allowing
         is perhaps the most precious                     be detrimental to a cancer   Prime Therapeutics, on an accreditation   them to begin treatment immediately.
         commodity.                                       patient.                program that would allow pharmacies   As early as 7 years ago, a collaborative
           Years ago, a patient at our                      That experience was   within an oncology practice to go   and connected process like this wasn’t
         medically integrated oncolo-                     the catalyst that led me to   beyond the first fill. Through Prime’s   even within the realm of possibility. It’s
         gy practice had just come                        create NCODA, the lead-  new medically integrated pharmacy cre-  my hope that in the near future, med-
         from radiology and was now                       ing nonprofit focused on   dentialing program, NCODA’s Accred -  ically integrated oncology pharmacies
         ready for her medication                         the patient-centered med-  itation will be a preferred requisite as it   will be so commonplace that people will
         that was just prescribed by                      ically integrated oncology   upholds the gold standards, tools and   question why it had ever been done dif-
         her oncologist. From her                         practice.               resources that empowers medically inte-  ferently. That’s the power of innovation
         wheelchair with her hus-                           After years of work, I   grated pharmacies (MIPs) to deliver the   and the effect of bringing together smart,
         band by her side, she expect-                    believe we finally have a   highest level of performance that brings   patient-centered stakeholders who rec-
         ed to receive her medication   BY MICHAEL REFF   game-changing opportu-  sustainability and value to all stakehold-  ognize the value of a win-win-win situa-
         and be on her way.                               nity that will without   ers.                               tion for all.
           The woman’s insurance                          question improve patient   This collaboration with Prime      This may not fix every problem in
         covered the specialized medication, and   and clinician experience, provide better   Therapeutics will benefit millions of   health care, but it can make a tremen-
         we had it in stock. But unless she could   health outcomes, and lower cost of care.   Americans across the country and is an   dous difference in the lives of cancer
         pay a large costly penalty out of pocket,   With the significant increase in oral   important first step, one we are confi-  patients. That’s the kind of breakthrough
         we could not provide it to her because of   oncolytics, the need to dispense pre-  dent will transform the future of oncolo-  that benefits everyone.
         a complex and broken system that often   scriptions from the first to last fill quick-  gy pharmacy. For cancer patients, timing
         forces cancer patients to rely on mail-  ly has become critical in overall patient   can be everything. Through this
         order pharmacies that could be thou-  success.                           approach of dispensing medications       Michael Reff is the Executive Director
         sands of miles away – rather than the   To address this challenge NCODA has   from first to last within the MIP, we can   and Founder of NCODA. You can learn
         pharmacist standing right in front of her.   forged a new collaboration with a promi-  put treatments in their hands the   more at www.ncoda.org/accreditation.




         6                         November 2021                                                         southfloridahospitalnews.com                                                                       South Florida Hospital News
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