Page 48 - Genius Kidz Prudence Learning Sc-8
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They are usually maintained by national                 Grazing,  hunting  or  cultivation  is  not
                   or  state  governments.  Visitors  are                  allowed  here.  There  are  a  total  of  75
                   allowed to enter national parks but only                national parks in India.

                   for study and recreational purposes.

            Activity 1

            Try and complete the table given below :


               National Park                   City/State                           Animals Conserved
            1.   Kanha                          _____________________               _____________________________
            2.  Air                             _____________________               _____________________________
            3.  Bandipur                        _____________________               _____________________________
            4.   Kaziranga                      _____________________               _____________________________
            5.   Corbet                         _____________________               _____________________________


               (ii) Wild-life  sanctuary  : It  is  meant  for             life sanctuaries are not owned privately.

                   protection of fauna only. Activities like               There  are  a  total  of  42  sanctuaries  in
                   hunting or grazing is not allowed. Wild-                India.


            Activity 2
            Make a list of at least 15 different wild-life sanctuaries in India. Also mention the state  in which they are located.
            ________________________________________________________________________________________

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               (iii) Biosphere reserve : Biosphere reserves               Transition zone
                    are the areas meant for conservation of                  Buffer zone
                                                                               Core area
                    biodiversity  with  its  sustainable  use.
                                                                       Human settlement
                    Biosphere reserve has three zones :
                       Transition or manipulation zone
                       Buffer zone                                                 Zones of biosphere reserve

                       Core area                                    Core zone : No human activity is allowed in this

            Core  area  is  fully  protected  and  no  human        zone.  Comprises  of  legally  protected
            activities  are  allowed  in  this  area.  However,     ecosystem.
            buffer and transition zones are accessible to           Buffer  zone  :  Limited  human  activity  is
            human activities.                                       permitted in buffer zone.


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