Page 79 - Carvaan Science-2
P. 79

Chalk : It is a soft white rock. It is used for writing
            on the blackboard.




                                                                                                        Chalk


              Slate  :  It  is  a  soft  black  rock.  It  is  used  for  making
            blackboards and roofs of houses.





            Minerals

              Rocks are made of substances called minerals                         . Some                Slate

            rocks  have  only  one  type  of  mineral.  Some  rocks  may  have  two  or  more
            types of minerals.

              Talc : It is used for making talcum powder.


              Diamond :  It  is  the  hardest  mineral.  It  is  very  precious  and  used  in
            jewellery. It is also used to cut glass.


              Gold and Silver          are minerals used to make jewellery.

              Silica     is used to make glass.

              Quartz is used in watches.






                 Iron is used to                                                             Tungsten is used
                    make nail.                                                               in electric bulb.








                  Silica is used                                                            Talc is used to make
                 to make mirror.                                                               talcum powder.







                                                     Graphite is used as
                                                        lead of pencil.



                                                                 79  Science-2
   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84