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306 Part V: Winning and Keeping Customers

                                 If your calculations show that getting a new customer costs you $300, you’ll
                                 know not to risk losing that person’s business over a $50 dispute. Whether it
                                 means accepting a questionable return, or writing off a contested charge, or
                                 indulging a customer with extra service or an unexpected gift, the investment
                                 will likely cost less than the expense and effort required to replace that cus-
                                 tomer with a new recruit.

                          Customer economics

                                 Whether a customer buys from you once or a hundred times, your initial
                                 marketing investment is the same. What changes is your ROI or return on
                                 investment — demonstrated in the following formula — which goes up dra-
                                 matically when the consumer becomes a long-term customer, allowing you
                                 to offset the cost of customer acquisition with revenue from multiple sales:

                                        ROI for a One-Time Customer = Profit from 1st and Only Sale

                                        ROI for a Long-Term Customer = Profit from 1st Sale + Profit from 2nd
                                        Sale + Profit from 3rd Sale + Profit from 4th Sale + Profit from 5th Sale +
                                        Profits from all future sales over coming weeks and years

               Expanding your share of
               your customer’s billfold

                                 When you increase your market share (see Chapter 4), you win a greater por-
                                 tion of all the sales of products like yours that are purchased in your market
                                 area. This requires an offensive marketing approach that seeks to win busi-
                                 ness from competitors.

                                 When you increase your share of customer, you capture a greater number of
                                 purchases from existing customers, employing a defensive marketing approach
                                 that fortifies and builds upon your valuable existing relationships.

                                 The most efficient way to put money on your bottom line is to increase busi-
                                 ness with existing customers.

                                 Here’s how:

                                    ߜ Think of the initial sale as the first step toward winning the customer’s
                                        business for life — or at least for as long as that person remains in the
                                        market for the kind of products you offer.

                                   ߜ Develop relationships. Let customers tell you what they want. Let them
                                        do most of the talking. Hear what they’re saying and work hard not to
                                        jump in with reasons why their ideas won’t work. Realize that if you
                                        can’t address your customers’ needs, someone else will. Their words are
                                        the path to their billfolds — and to your success.
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