Page 176 - The Art of Learning by Josh Waitzkin_Neat plip book
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the  right  counter,  but  moves  and  combi nat ions   of  moves  come  so  fast  it  feels
                like a guessing game—martial rock/ pap er/scissors.

                    This  is  only  the  beginning.  There  is  a  sea  of  po tential  that   fl  ws  from  thi s
                opening    stance,   an   almost   infinite   num ber    of   feints,   swift   attacks    from   all
                angles,   psychological    ploys.   In   time,   with   years   of   creative   traini ng   and   a
                willingness  to  invest  in  loss,   to  take  blow  after  bl ow  and   get   bl asted  off  the

                pedestals as a way of life,  the game starts to slow down.  You  see attacks  coming
                in  slow  motion  and  play  refutational   maneuvers  in  the  blink    of  an  eye.  Great
                players  are  doing  many  invisible  thi ngs   in  thi s  game.  It  feels  like  che ss.  At  the
                highest   level   of   the   sport,   you   are   living   ins ide   your    oppo nen t’s   he ad   and

                directing what he comes at you with.
                    Because each Fixed Step point begins  exactly the  same way, with  two pl ayers
                assuming an identical opening postur e, compet itors can  pl an attacks  in  adv anc e
                and  over  time  build  repertoires  of  combi nat ions   and  defens es  that   the y  fi  e  int o

                when the ref sets play in motion—in the  same manner  that  strong  che ss pl ayers
                have  sophisticated  opening  repertoires.     Since   the   fi  st  time  I  went  to  Taiwan
                four  years  earlier,  I  had  been  breaki ng  down  the  gam e  and  creating  Fi xed  Step
                theory   that   emerges   from   the   agreed   open ing   po stur e:   standi ng   on   pe de stals

                with    the   set   hand   positions.   Taiwanese    offi  als   had   sent   us   the    exact
                dimensions     of   the   pedestals   mont hs    bef ore   thi s   tour nam ent.   I   ha d   the n
                internalized  my  arsenal  of  attacks  and  neu tralizations ,  and  was  so  comfortabl e
                with  the  game  that  I  often  trained  with  my  eyes  closed,  allowing  oppo ne nt s  to

                trigger  first.  My  body  would  shrug  off  the  attacks   and  expl ode  int o  ins tinc tua l
                counters. A ll of this training was done w hi le rooting o n t wo small pede stals.
                    Now,  one  day  before  the  competition  begins ,  the  new s  was  that   the re  were
                no  pedestals  and  the  rear  hand  woul d  begin  on  the  oppo nen t’s  elbo w  ins tead  of

                by  the  hip.  This  is  a  huge  structural  chan ge.  The  equi valent   in  chess  woul d  be
                for  a  Grandmaster  to  spend  five  mont hs   pr eparing  an  open ing  repertoire  for  a
                World  Championship  match  and  then ,  bef ore  game  one,         to  di scover  tha t  the
                whole repertoire had been disallowed by  a mysterious  rul e chan ge.

                    In  a  minute  everything  had  shifted,  and    we  had   a  handf ul   of  hour s  to  re-
                create  an  entire  repertoire.  On  one  level  thi s  was  infur iating;  on  ano the r  it  was
                predictable.   Tai   Chi   is   an   emblem   of   Chi nes e   and   Taiwanese   greatne ss.   In   a
                way, this discipline represents their spo rting  and  phi losophi cal essenc e. The  top

                Taiwanese competitors train since childho od,  many hour s a day. If the y win  thi s
                tournament,  they  are  national  heroes.  They   take  home  a  subs tantial  cash  pr ize
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