Page 175 - The Art of Learning by Josh Waitzkin_Neat plip book
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of  the  ring.   The  inner  game  of  Moving    Step  is  subt le;   it  requi res  fi  -tune d
                presence,    technical   mastery,   and   qui ckly   evolving   strategy.   But    from   the

                outside  much  more  apparent  is  the  feral  athl eticism  of  the  bes t  fight ers.  It  is  a
                physical and mental melee of the hi ghes t order.
                    The Taiwan-style Fixed Step game is much  more restrictive—in  many  ways,
                it   is   the   truest   test   of   a   Tai   Chi   pr actitioner    becau se   ther e   is   no    way   to   ge t

                around  the  internal  principles  of  the   art.  Ther e  is  no   room  to  mask  techni cal
                weakness  with  athleticism  in  Fixed  Step.  It  is  mini mal,  like   hai ku.   You  ha ve
                two highly trained martial artists engag ing  in  an expl osive cont est at very close
                range. There is great potential for inj ur y becau se of violent clashi ng  and  sudde n

                joint manipulation.  The game is tight  and  the  po wer generated is so conde ns ed
                that   an   untrained   spectator   can   often   see   nothi ng   unt il   one   fi  er   sudde nl y
                goes    ying away from the other and l ands  on hi s back ei ght  or ten feet away.
                    Thursday  night,  about  four  hours  after  I  go t  back  from  my  bl us tery  hi ke   up

                Elephant  Mountain,  I  found  out  that   the  tournament  officials  had  changed  the
                rules  of  the  competition.  Previous  years  in  Taiwan,  Fi xed  Step  had   be en  pl ayed
                on  raised  pedestals,  each  fighter  standi ng  with  hi s  right   foot  forward,  left  foot
                back   about   three   feet   to   allow   for   a   dynam ic,   rooted   stance.   In   thi s   year’s

                competition,     the   Taiwanese   removed    the   pedestals   witho ut    any   warni ng   to
                foreign  teams.  This  apparently  small  alteration  in  format  woul d  gi ve  a  cruc ial
                advantage     to   the   local   teams   who    had   been   training   under    the    correct
                conditions  for  the  previous  year.  I  will  come  back   to  thi s  sur pr ise  soon—but

                first imagine a Fixed Step competition.
                    The  forward  feet  of  the  opponents  are  lined   up  heel  to  toe,  about   one   foot
                apart.  Players  are  very  close  together,  with   oppo sing   right   wrists  crossed   and
                touching,  and left hands hanging  by the  left hips  like old  Western  gun            ers.

                In  this  posture  the  mental  game  begins .  Players  stand  still,  poised,   vying   for
                subtle  advantages  that  will  key  expl osive  attacks .  Thi s  moment  is  an  ene rge tic
                stare-down.
                    Then the ref says go and play erupts. The  first to move a foot loses the  po int ,

                or  if  someone  is  thrown  to  the  gr ound,   two  po int s.  If  a  lead  ever  exceeds   ten
                points  in  a  round,  round  over.  At  first  glance,  it  looks   like  po wer  and  spe ed  are
                decisive.  Whoever  is  faster  getting  his  hands   on  the   other   guy   seems  to  win.
                But  if  you  break  the  game  down  it  becomes  appar ent  that   certain  techni que s

                refute other techniques.  Every attack  will get  you  thr own  on  the  floor if met by
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