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Thread tools \ Technical introduction – thread milling

                      Female thread creation: Milling cutter


         The development of computer-controlled machines has made the thread milling procedure another
         option for creating female threads. The thread is produced by the helical diagonal immersion of a
         rotating tool. In the process, the axial movement of the tool in one revolution produces the pitch. For
         this procedure, a CNC machine with at least three axes is required (XYZ).

         Advantages, tool cost minimisation:  Disadvantages:
         ƒ right-hand and left-hand thread can be manufactured   ƒ machine requirements (XYZ axes)
          with a tool                         ƒ machining times generally longer in
         ƒ thread milling cutters cover different threads with the  series production
          same pitch                          ƒ limited experience of the user in
         ƒ for partial thread profiles, a wide range of threads can be   thread milling
          produced with a cutting insert
         Advantages, process reliability:
         ƒ Extremely high process reliability with very expensive
          components
         ƒ Reliable process solution for problem materials with
          poor chip breaking and difficult chip formation
         ƒ First choice with thin-walled workpieces or unstable
          clamping operations
         ƒ High thread quality
         ƒ Thread can be made right to the base of a blind hole
         ƒ Radius compensation programming enables thread                                     P
          tolerance to be adjusted easily



                      Internal cooling during thread milling

         Internal cooling is of particular importance when it comes to thread milling. The short chips must be rinsed
         out of the working area by the coolant medium. Otherwise, the chips produced could damage the surface of
         the thread or even cause cavities on the tool.

         We make a fundamental distinction between thread milling cutters with axial coolant flow, used for blind   Thread milling cutters with axial coolant flow
         holes, and modified variants with radial coolant flow, which are ideal for through holes.





                                                                                  Thread milling cutters with radial coolant flow

                      Clamping device recommendation for thread milling


                                     Collet chucks  Shrink-fit chucks  Hydro-expansion   Surface chuck  Power chucks
                                                                     chucks








          Suitable for pitches up to 1.5 mm
          Suitable for pitches above 1.5 mm

          Vibration-damping
          Surface quality

           = very well suited      = suitable         = limited suitability











              Source: Hahn+Kolb Werkzeuge GmbH
              Technical data subject to change.                                           www.iconridge.com  241
              Availability subject to country specific rules and regulations.
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