Page 168 - Caribbean-Central America Profile 2018
P. 168

COSTA RICA



                                       CARIBBEAN-CENTRAL AMERICA PROFILE 2018


        EDUCATION                            account for over 80% of cargo handled. A small  CONTACTS
        Education in Costa Rica is universal, free and   private  port at  Punta Morales handles sugar   Chamber of Commerce of Costa Rica
        compulsory. English is taught  in some thirty   exports, and there are new terminals for cruise   300 Mts South Fuente de la Hispanidad,
        eight  percent  of the  public  schools and  in   liners at Puntarenas and Limón.  More than 20   San Pedro, Costa Rica
        almost all of the private schools. The National   shipping lines to worldwide destinations service   Tel:  (506) 2202-5600
        Training  Institute  (INA) offers free technical   the main ports of Limón and Caldera. Limón   Fax: (506) 2234-6163
        training  in  many  fields. A  total  of  ninety  five   handles about 80 percent of all cargo; Moín   Email: cicr@cicr.com
        technical schools and sixty universities prepare   deals primarily with banana exports and crude   Costa Rican-American Chamber of
        professionals with the highest international   oil imports. On the Atlantic coast, the Board of   Commerce (AMCHAM)
        standards.  These institutions offer training   Port Administration for Economic Development   300 m Noreste del ICE, Sabana Norte 300 m
        in several areas such as: electronic, electric,   of the Atlantic Versant (JAPDEVA) is in charge   San José, Costa Rica
        mechanical, and processing engineering.  of its administration, while on the Pacific coast,   Tel: (506) 2220-2200
                                             it is the Costa Rican Institute of Pacific Ports   Fax: (506) 2220-2300
        For the  past several  years, Costa Rica  has   (INCOP) that  is the  entity  responsible  for its   Email: info@amcham.co.cr
        established  a strong relationship  between   management.
        industry and academia  triggering and further                             Costa Rican Investment Promotion Agency
        enhancing  the  creation  of  specialized,  Junta de Administracion Portuaria y de   Plaza Roble, Edificio Los Balcones,
        tailored skills & curricula required by leading   Desarrollo Economico de la Vertiente   4th Floor, Guachipelin,
        companies  to  succeed.  In  order  to  provide   Atlantica (JAPDEVA)     Ezcazú, Costa Rica
        sufficient  resources to finance  the ambitious   Apartado 1,             Tel: (506) 2201-2800
        national  objective  of  guaranteeing  universal   Puerto Limon, Costa Rica  Fax: (506) 2201-2867
        access to quality education, the government is   Tel: (506) 2233-1151     Email: invest@cinde.org
        constitutionally required to allocate at least 8%   Fax: (506) 2221-3090  Instituto Costarricense de Turismo
        of the country’s GDP from its annual budget to                            Costa Rica Tourist Board
        educational programs.                Instituto Costarricense de Puertos del   Bldg. in front of the east side
                                             Pacifico (INCOP)                     of the Juan Pablo II Bridge,
        Costa Rica’s literacy rate is 97 % and is one of   P.O. Box 543-1000,     la Uruca, Costa Rica
        the highest in Latin  America  and developing   San José, Costa Rica      Tel: (506) 2299-5800
        countries.                           Tel: (506) 2223-7111
                                             Fax: (506) 2223-9685                 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
        INFRASTRUCTURE                                                            (ICE)
        TRANSPORTATION                       AIR                                  Apartado Postal 10032-1000,
        LAND                                 Airports: There are two international airports:   San José, Costa Rica
        Railroads: 424 km (262.9 mi.) Following lack   the Juan Santamaría International  Airport, 16   Tel: (506) 2220-7720
        of investment and years of losses virtually all   km  north-west of San José; and  the  seldom-  Fax: (506) 2231-5354
        operations ceased in 1995. The railway still has   used Daniel Oduber  Airport, near Liberia  (in   Cámara de Industrias de Costa Rica
        a handful of freight customers who use sections   Guanacaste) and the north Pacific beach hotels.   Chamber of Industry of Costa Rica
        of the line, and occasional trains make tourist   The Juan Santamaría  International  Airport is   Calle 13-15, Avenida 7,
        excursions from San José and Moín. Despite   being expanded and modernised.  Management   San José Costa Rica
        the potential for relieving the roads of freight   of the airport, which handles up to 2 million   Tel: (506) 2256-2826
        traffic, there is no immediate  prospect of a   passengers per year  and an  estimated  92% of   Fax: (506)2222-1007
        modernisation of the railway.        international traffic, was transferred to a private   Email: cicrbid@sol.racsa.co.cr
        Highways:  There is an estimated  35,597 km   consortium in May 2001 for a 20-year term.
        (22070.1 mi.) of roads in Costa Rica, of which   Airlines: Most major international  carriers   IN THE U.S.
        17%  are  nominally  paved.  Paved  highways   conveniently serve San José, the capital city.  Costa Rican Investment Promotion Agency
        link  the  centre  with  the  ports of Puntarenas,                        100 Park Avenue, 16th Floor
        Caldera and Quepos on the Pacific coast, and   TELECOMMUNICATION          New York, NY 10017
        Limón on the Caribbean coast. The fully paved   Costa Rica has opened the internet and mobile   Tel: (212) 984-0631
        Pan-American  Highway links  Costa  Rica   sectors to private operators. The market openness   Email: cindeny@cinde.org
        with Panama and Nicaragua, and serves as a   will be regulated  by the Superintendence
        backbone for a series of secondary roads, many   Telecommunications (SUTEL). This body was   Embassy of Costa Rica
        of which are also paved.             created to grant permits to operate in this sector.   2114 S Street, NW,
                                             Forty five new companies are already authorized   Washington, DC 20008
        SEA                                  to operate. They are offering many services such   Tel: (202) 499-2984
        Sea Ports: There are four main ports, at Limón,   as voice / television over IP, internet access and   Fax: (202) 265-4795
        Moín, Puntarenas and Caldera. Limón and Moín   private networks, among others.  Email: concr-us-wa@rree.go.cr










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