Page 29 - Caribbean-Central America Profile 2018
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REGIONAL



                                       CARIBBEAN-CENTRAL AMERICA PROFILE 2018


         CARIBBEAN/LATIN AMERICA FINANCING SOURCES


        MULTILATERAL & REGIONAL              Banco Centroamericano de Integración   Eighteen non-regional countries joined the Bank
        FINANCING SOURCES                    Económica                            between 1976 and 1993. Today, the IDB is owned
        CARIBBEAN DEVELOPMENT                Edificio Sede BCIE,                  by 47 member states of which 26 are borrowing
        BANK (CDB)                           Boulevard Suyapa,                    members in Latin America and the Caribbean.
        The Caribbean Development Bank (CDB), is a   Tegucigalpa, Honduras        In addition to the Bank, the IDB Group consists
        regional financial institution which was established   Tel: (504) 240-2243  of the Inter-American  Investment  Corporation
        by an Agreement signed on October 18, 1969 and   Fax: (504) 2240-2231     (IIC) and the Multilateral  Investment Fund
        entered into force on January 26, 1970.   Website: www.bcie.org           (MIF). The IIC, an autonomous affiliate of the
                                                                                  Bank, was established to promote the economic
                                             EUROPEAN INVESTMENT BANK
        The Bank came into existence for the purpose of                           development of the region by financing small
        contributing to the harmonious economic growth   (EIB)                    and medium-scale  private  enterprises.  The
        and development of the member countries in the   The European Investment Bank (EIB) is an   Bank’s operations cover  the  entire spectrum
        Caribbean and promoting economic cooperation   autonomous institution owned by the Member   of economic and social development.  In
        and integration among them, having special and   States of the EU. It provides long-term financing   the past, Bank lending emphasized the
                                             in the form of loans, and risk capital (equity and
        urgent regard to the needs of the less developed   quasi-capital) for productive capital investment   productive sectors of agriculture and industry,
        members of the region.               projects in the African, Caribbean and Pacific   the  physical  infrastructure  sectors  of energy
        Caribbean Development Bank           (ACP) signatory countries of the Fourth Lomé   and transportation and the social sectors of
                                                                                  environmental and public health, education and
        P.O. Box 408, Wildey,                Convention;  in the Overseas Countries and   urban  development.  Current  lending  priorities
        St. Michael, Barbados                Territories  (OCT) which enjoy special  ties   include  poverty  reduction,  promotion  of
        Tel: (246) 431-1600                  with three Member States of the European   social equity, modernisation,  competitiveness,
        Fax: (246) 426-7269                  Union (EU); as part of a lending programme to
        E-mail: info@caribank.org            countries in Asia and Latin America which have   regional integration and the environment.
                                             concluded  separate  cooperation  agreements
        Website: www.caribank.org                                                 Inter-American Development Bank
                                             with  the  EU;  and  in  the  form  of loans  in   1300 New York Avenue, N.W.
        CENTRAL AMERICAN BANK FOR            countries of Central America which form part   Washington, DC 20577
        ECONOMIC INTEGRATION (CABEI)         of the  Greater  Caribbean  Basin  (Costa  Rica,   Tel: (202) 623-1000
        CABEI  is  a  multilateral  development  bank   Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama).  Fax: (202) 623-3096
        dedicated  exclusively  to serving  its  member   The Bank also offers global loans (credit lines) to   E-mail: pic@iadb.org
        countries. It is the largest financial institution in   intermediary financial institutions for financing   Website: www.iadb.org
        Central America and its strategic axes are based   small and medium-sized enterprises. The Bank
        on the fight against poverty, regional integration   borrows its resources on the international capital  INTER-AMERICAN INVESTMENT
        and the competitive insertion of Central America   markets, and lends on a non-profit basis: at cost  CORPORATION (IIC)
        in the global economy. Founding member   plus a small margin to cover expenses.  The Inter-American Investment Corporation
        countries  include  Costa  Rica,  El  Salvador,   The European Investment Bank  (IIC)  is  a  multilateral  organisation.  It  began
        Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Together   Communication and Information Department,  operations in 1989 to promote the economic
        with the countries of Central America, Mexico,   100 boulevard Konrad Adenauer,  development of its Latin  American and
        the  Republic  of  China,  Argentina,  Colombia   L-2950 Luxembourg       Caribbean member countries by financing private
        and now Spain, the Bank works to support the   Tel: (352) 43 79 31 22     enterprises. To fulfill its mission, the IIC provides
                                                                                  project financing in the form of direct loans
        dream of transforming Central America into a   Fax: (352) 43 79 31 91     and equity investments, lines of credit to local
        strong, prosperous and united region.  E-mail: info@eib.org               financial intermediaries, and investments in local
                                             Website: www.eib.org
        Traditionally, CABEI financed governments of the                          and regional investment funds. It particularly
        area through the public sector, but since 1991, the  INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT   targets small and medium-sized companies that
        institution started focusing on the private sector.  BANK                 have difficulty in obtaining financing from other
                                             The Inter-American Development Bank is   sources on reasonable terms.
        CABEI also channels resources to micro   the oldest and largest regional multilateral
        enterprises that have limited  access to credit   development institution. Established in December   The IIC is owned by 42 countries, all of
        from the private banking systems, through   1959, it  was designed  to  accelerate economic   which are members of the IDB: 26 borrowing
        more than 25 non-governmental  organisations   and  social  development  in  Latin America  and   countries in Latin America and the Caribbean,
        (NGOs).  Within the public sector, CABEI   the Caribbean. The IDB is the main source of   13 European countries, the United States, Israel
                                                                                  and Japan.
        emphasises selected  infrastructural  projects   multilateral financing for economic, social and
        that support production in the areas of energy,   institutional  development  projects as well as   Inter-American Investment Corporation
        transportation  and telecommunications.  Social   trade  and regional  integration  programmes  in   1350 New York Avenue, N.W.
        development  programs are being promoted in   the region.  The Bank’s original membership   Washington, D.C. 20577
        the  education  and health  sectors, and poverty   included  19 Latin  American countries and   Tel: (202) 623-3900
        alleviation.  Protection  of the  environment,   the United States. Subsequently, eight other   Fax: (202) 623-3815
        eco-tourism,  and Municipal  Development  and   Western Hemisphere nations, including Canada,   E-mail: iicmail@iadb.org
        Strengthening are other areas given priority.  joined the Bank.           Website: www.iic.int


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