Page 32 - SpectrumOctober2018
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ADVERTORIAL

                   Government Policies and



                             Small Business Tax




                                               By: Noah C. Jensen, CPA, CA



            The  landscape  for  a  small-to-medium  sized  business  (SMB)  in   There are also special refundable tax credits, Scientific Research
            Canada is constantly evolving with each budget, and the mandate   &  Experimental  Development,  for  SMBs  and  large  corporations
            for each newly elected government. Politics aside, the more recent   that  invest  in  research  and  development.  Moreover,  these  credits
            changes have provided an impetus for us to re-think some of our   are refundable, so if you are in the early stages of exploration and
            previous tax strategies for SMB clients.           are not yet turning a profit, you may receive tax refunds in your
                                                               corporation.
            Tax splitting by way of dividend sprinkling, the multiplication of
            the small business deduction across multiple companies, and other  Sell the corporation
            strategies  have  been  reduced  in  effectiveness  with  the  current   You’ve  grown  your  company  by  using  the  after-tax  profits  to
            government’s  policy  adjustments.  The  government  has  curtailed   purchase  machines,  hire  employees,  and  conduct  research  and
            several  of  the  tax  advantages  to  owner-manager  remuneration  in   development that will generate more profits. You are now in a prime
            family business contexts, but a similar set of incentives remain.  position to sell your SMB. Each Canadian can exempt a capital gain
                                                               of $848,252 (2018, indexed to inflation) for the sale of qualified
            Grow the company                                   small business corporation shares. Qualifying for this deduction and
            The government wants you to grow your company from being a   creating structures that enable you to deduct it for more than one
            small company to being a large company. They do this by providing   family member at the sale of the company are two strategies worthy
            incentives on low small business tax rates on Canadian controlled   of their own article.
            private  corporations  (CCPC)  at  13.5%  for  2018  on  all  income
            less than $500,000 or 25% on income over $500,000. This leaves   By  following  these  policy  incentives  created  by  the  government
            you  with  more  money  in  the  company  to  invest  in  machinery,   and using a qualified CPA to prepare your taxes and advise your
            working capital, or hiring employees to free up your time to focus   company, you will effectively defer taxes into the future, minimize
            on  expanding  the  business.  Contrast  these  numbers  to  a  54%   taxes when growing your company, and minimize the taxes on the
            personal income tax rate over $220,000 in 2018 for unincorporated   sale of the company to either third parties or your family.
            businesses.

            Invest in new technology                                          Noah is a partner with Szczepski, Racolta,
            Certain industries, such as manufacturing and                     Jensen & Co. LLP. He was raised by a small
            processing, have tax advantaged depreciation                      business family and lives in a small business
            accounts  that  allow  you  to  accelerate                        family. His passion is helping small and
            depreciation  on  equipment  to  realize  a  tax                  medium sized business owners and non-profits
            write  off  on  a  quicker  basis  than  standard                 with their assurance, accounting, and taxation
            equipment in other industries. This is helpful                    needs and advising them in ways to improve
            when  new  equipment  with  high  degrees                         their organizations to fulfill their mission.
            of  automation  or  specialized  technology
            is  expensive  but  helps  our  SMBs  remain
            competitive in the global marketplace.


















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