Page 11 - LECTURETTE TOPICS eBOOK

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TOPIC -2

Nuclear Weapons

Quick Points to Remember

• Nuclear weapons created great havoc for humankind in the past and are
still a menace to the world.
• The first nuclear weapon, atom bomb caused the perilous impact on
Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the small towns in Japan, a drastic impact that
lasted for decades.
• After the peril of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, most of the nations around the
world voluntarily renounced the production and use of Nuclear weapons.
• Some of the nations that agreed that they possess nuclear weapons are
United States of America, India, Pakistan, China and North Korea.
• The nuclear weapon testing recently took place in North Korea, and it
became the bone of contentment around the world.
• North Korea agreed to halt the experiments related to Nuclear weapons
on temporary grounds but still, the world is worried about the outbreak of
another World war by the arrogant moves of North Korea.

Introduction

Nuclear weapons or atomic bombs are the outcomes of nuclear fission or nuclear
fusion reactions. The first experiment on hydrogen bomb took place in earlier 1930s.
By the menace that took place in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the United Nations
Organization was founded with an intention to preserve peace and common
brotherhood in the world. The main objective of the UNO is to stop the wars between
the nations and nuclear disarmament.

Recently, North Korea declared that they are conducting experiments on nuclear
weapons and revealed the number of nuclear missiles and weapons they have. Their
moves seemed a call for the war with the United States of America. The American
President passed a declaration about financial restrictions to be imposed on North
Korea if they move further with the experiments on nuclear weapons.

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