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HEDGING
         Hedging words and phrases can be added to a sentence
         to make its meaning less definite, direct, or strong.







                            Hedging verbs.







                            Hedging adverbs.







                           Hedging phrases.





                 “SEEM” AND “APPEAR”
         “Seem” and “appear” are words used to distance oneself from a
         statement. This is useful when it is not certain if the statement is true.







                                                               “Seem” and “appear” are often followed
                                                               by another verb in the infinitive.





                                        “It seems” or “It appears” can be
                                        followed by a “that” clause.







                        “Would” adds even more
                        distance or uncertainty.


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