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Other passive constructions                                                                                  USING “GET” IN PASSIVE CONSTRUCTIONS


                                                                                                                        “Get” can sometimes replace “be” in passive sentences.
                                                                                                                        This form is more informal than the passive with “be.”
        Many idioms in English use passive forms. Some idioms              See also:
        use standard rules for passive forms, while others are             Passive voice 45   Reporting verbs 24
        slightly different.                                                Defining relative clauses 81                                 PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE



                REPORTING WITH PASSIVES
         Some passive constructions are used to distance
         the writer or speaker from the facts. They are
         often used in academic writing or news reports.


                 “IT” + PASSIVE REPORTING VERB                   “THAT” CLAUSE
                                                                                                                                                          PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE




                    SUBJECT + PASSIVE                                                                                   FURTHER EXAMPLES
                     REPORTING VERB                   INFINITIVE CLAUSE







                  “THERE” + PASSIVE
                  REPORTING VERB                         “TO BE / TO HAVE BEEN”











         FURTHER EXAMPLES

                                                                                                                        HOW TO FORM


                                                                                                                              SUBJECT               “GET / GOT”         PAST PARTICIPLE           REST OF SENTENCE






                                                                                                                                         The thing that       A form of “get” is   The past participle describes
                                                                                                                                         receives the action.  used instead of “be.”  what happens to the subject.


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   076-077_Unit_28_Other_Passive_Constructions.indd   76                                             02/09/2016   12:50  076-077_Unit_28_Other_Passive_Constructions.indd   77                                     21/07/2016   12:27
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