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MODALS IN THE PERFECT PASSIVE
         Modals in perfect tenses can become passive
         by replacing “have” with “have been.”

                                                    PERFECT WITH MODAL










                                       PERFECT PASSIVE WITH MODAL












         FURTHER EXAMPLES























         HOW TO FORM

           SUBJECT         MODAL VERB           “HAVE BEEN”         PAST PARTICIPLE    REST OF SENTENCE






                 The thing that    Other modal verbs   “Have been” stays the same   The main verb is a past
                 receives the action.  can go here.   with any subject.       participle form.


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   074-075_Unit_27_The_Passive_with_Modals.indd   75                                                 21/07/2016   12:27
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