Page 17 - Microsoft Word - مذكرة القواعد للمرحلة الثانوية
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Tense Active Passive
Present simple ر.9 / ر.9 + s / es am / is / are
عر
People speak Arabic in Egypt. Arabic is spoken in Egypt.
Present continuous am / is / are + v. + ing am / is / are + being + pp
عر
The mechanic is repairing my My car is being repaired.
car.
Past simple
P1 X ا C 9 ا was / were + pp
P
Ali invited me to the party. I was invited to the party.
Past continuous was / were + v. + ing was / were + being + pp
P
I thought someone was I thought I was being
watching me. watched.
Present perfect has / have + pp has / have + been + pp
م
: عر
I have paid the bill. The bill has been paid.
Past perfect had + pp had + been + pp
م
: P
I knew why they had picked I knew why I had been
me for the team. picked for the team.
Future simple will / shall + ر.9 will / shall + be + pp
D They will buy a car. A car will be bought.
Future perfect will / shall + have + pp will / shall + have + been + pp
He will have bought the The money will have been
money. spent.
Simple modals fA 1
' + ر.9 fA 1
' + be + pp
I W
, ل
أ We may find more oil. More oil may be found.
will-shall-can-would- Who are you going to Who is going to be invited?
should-could-may- invite?
might-must-has to-
have to-had to-will
have to-needn’t-ought
to-used to-going to
Perfect modals fA 1
' + have + pp fA 1
' + have + been + pp
: W
, ل
أ He should have paid the The bill should have been paid.
bill.
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