Page 21 - 2022 US Benefits Guide FINAL
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GLOSSARY






        Brand preferred drugs – A drug        Health Savings Account (HSA) –       Out-of-network – Health care
        with a patent and trademark name      An HSA is a personal health care     providers that are not in the plan’s
        that is considered “preferred”        account for those enrolled in a High   network and who have not
        because it is appropriate to use for   Deductible Health Plan (HDHP). You   negotiated discounted rates. The
        medical purposes and is usually less   may use your HSA to pay for         cost of services provided by out-of-
        expensive than other brand-name       qualified medical expenses such as   network providers is much higher for
        options.                              doctor’s office visits, hospital care,   you and the company. Additional
        Brand non-preferred drugs – A         prescription drugs, dental care, and   deductibles and higher coinsurance
                                                                                   will apply.
        drug with a patent and trademark      vision care. You can use the money
        name. This type of drug is “not       in your HSA to pay for qualified     Out-of-pocket maximum – The
        preferred” and is usually more        medical expenses now, or in the      maximum amount you and your
        expensive than alternative generic    future, for your expenses and those   family must pay for eligible expenses
        and brand preferred drugs.            of your spouse/domestic partner and   each plan year. Once your expenses
                                              dependents, even if they are not     reach the out-of-pocket maximum,
        Calendar Year Maximum – The           covered by the HDHP.                 the plan pays benefits at 100% of
        maximum benefit amount paid each                                           eligible expenses for the remainder
        year for each family member enrolled   High Deductible Health Plan         of the year. Your annual deductible
        in the dental plan.                   (HDHP) – A qualified High
                                              Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) is     is included in your out-of-pocket
        Coinsurance – The sharing of cost     defined by the Internal Revenue      maximum.
        between you and the plan. For         Service (IRS) as a plan with a       Outpatient – Services provided to
        example, 80 percent coinsurance       minimum annual deductible            an individual at a hospital facility
        means the plan covers 80 percent of   and a maximum out-of-pocket limit.   without an overnight hospital stay.
        the cost of service after a deductible   These minimums and maximums are
        is met. You will be responsible for   determined annually and are subject   Primary Care Provider (PCP) – A
        the remaining 20 percent of the cost.   to change.                         doctor (generally a family
        Copay – A fixed amount (for           In-network – A designated list of    practitioner, internist or pediatrician)
                                                                                   who provides ongoing medical care.
        example $25) you pay for a covered    health care providers (doctors,      A primary care physician treats a
        health care service, usually when     dentists, etc.) with whom the health   wide variety of health-related
        you receive the service. The amount   insurance provider has negotiated    conditions.
        can vary by the type of covered       special rates. Using in-network
        health care service.                  providers lowers the cost of services   Reasonable & Customary Charges
        Deductible – The amount you have      for you and the company.             (R&C) – Prevailing market rates for
                                                                                   services provided by health care
        to pay for covered services before    Inpatient – Services provided to an   professionals within a certain area
        your health plan begins to pay.       individual during an overnight       for certain procedures. Reasonable
        Elimination Period – The time         hospital stay.                       & Customary rates may apply to
        period between the beginning of an    Mail Order Pharmacy – Mail order     out-of-network charges.
        injury or illness and receiving benefit   pharmacies generally provide a 90-  Specialist – A provider who has
        payments from the insurer.            day supply of a prescription         specialized training in a particular
        Flexible Spending Account (FSA)       medication for the same cost as a    branch of medicine (e.g., a surgeon,
        – An FSA allows you to pay for        60-day supply at a retail pharmacy.   cardiologist or neurologist).
        eligible health care and dependent    Plus, mail order pharmacies offer the   Specialty drugs – A drug that
        care expenses using tax-free dollars.   convenience of shipping directly to   requires special handling,
        The money in the account is subject   your door.                           administration or monitoring. Most
        to the “use it or lose it” rule which                                      can only be filled by a specialty
        means you must spend the money in                                          pharmacy and have additional
        the account before the end of the                                          required approvals.
        plan year.
        Generic drugs – A drug that offers
        equivalent uses, doses, strength,
        quality and performance as a brand-
        name drug, but is not trademarked.



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