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7.2    Future with Be Going To

                              Affirmative Statements                           Negative Statements
                     Subject       Be    Going To    Base Form     Subject        Be Not   Going To   Base Form
                                   am                                             am not
                     I                                             I
                                   ‘m                                             ‘m not
                                                                                  is not
                                   is
                     He/She/It           going to    stay.         He/She/It      ‘s not   going to   stay.
                                   ‘s
                                                                                  isn’t
                                                                                  are not
                                   are
                     We/You/They                                   We/You/They    ‘re not
                                   ‘re
                                                                                  aren’t
                                   Yes/No Questions                           Short Answers
                     Be   Subject        Going To  Base Form
                     Am   I                                            Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.
                     Is   he/she/it      going to   go?                Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
                     Are  you/we/they                                  Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.

                                     Wh- Questions                             Short Answers
                     Wh- Word   Be    Subject  Going To   Base Form
                     What       is    she      going to   do?           Ride her bike.
                     Where      are   they                go?           To the museum.


                      1. Use be going to for
                        a.  things you are certain will happen in the future  a. It is going to snow tomorrow.
                        b. things you plan to do                        b.  I’m going to watch the news at 6:00.
                        c. predictions                                  c.   Space travel is going to become more
                                                                          popular in the future.

                      2. Contractions are usually used in conversation   A:   What are you going to do this weekend?
                        and informal writing.                           B:  I’m going to visit my sister in Boston.




                     5  Complete the conversation with be going to and the subjects and verbs in parentheses.
              CD2-20
                         Then listen and notice the pronunciation of be going to.

                         Carl:      I’m so glad it’s Friday. (1)   Are you going to do   (you / do) anything special
                                    this weekend, Valerie?

                         Valerie:   Yes, (2)                                   (I / go) to the opening of the new Space
                                    Museum. I’m sure it’ll be crowded, but I really want to see it.

                         Carl:      (3) What                                           (you / see) there?
                         Valerie:    Well, (4)                                                     (Phil and I / take)
                                    the children on some of the rides. There is one called “A Trip to the Moon.”












        182   THE FUTURE
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   51106_GE2_U07_176-203_rev06.indd   182                                                                        8/13/14   6:17 PM
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