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                    3.4  Count Nouns and Non-Count Nouns

                              Count Nouns                        Non-Count Nouns
                             Noun       Verb             Noun         Verb
                     A       doctor     is coming.       Health       is      important.
                     Many    doctors    are coming.      The coffee   tastes  good.


                       1. Count nouns name things that can   I ate an orange for breakfast.
                         be counted. They have a singular    I bought four oranges yesterday.
                         and plural form.
                                                             a building
                         Use a or an before a singular count
                         noun or an adjective + a singular   an apartment
                                                             a small apartment
                         count noun.
                       2. Non-count nouns name things that   happiness, beauty, information, science, snow, water
                         cannot be counted. They do not      ✓  Alaska gets a lot of snow.
                         have a plural form.                 ✗  Alaska gets a lot of snows.
                          Do not use a or an before a non-   ✓  I need information.
                         count noun.                         ✗  I need an information.
                       3. Use singular pronouns and verb     ✓  Rice is cheap, but I don’t like it.
                         forms with non-count nouns.         ✗  Rice are cheap, but I don’t like them.



                      REAL ENGLISH
                     Some nouns can be count with one meaning and non-count
                     with a different meaning.
                     She goes to the gym three times a week. (count)
                     I don’t have time to go to the gym today. (non-count)

                     We had three exercises for homework last night. (count)
                     Exercise is important for good health. (non-count)




                     4  Circle the correct word(s) to complete each sentence.

                         1.  Some people use argan oil to keep their hair / hairs soft.

                         2.  Some companies says / say that acai helps people lose weight.

                         3.  Chinese medicine is / are over 2000 years old.

                         4.  Science is / are a difficult subject, but I enjoy it / them.

                         5.  The store / stores on that street are sometimes expensive.

                         6.  Apartment / An apartment is a convenient place to live.

                         7.  Do you have any time / times to help me with my assignment?

                         8.  Hans goes to Germany three or four time / times a year.




        70   NOUNS
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   51106_GE2_U03_058-085_rev06.indd   70                                                                         8/13/14   4:07 PM
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