Page 149 - pte 2 2020

Аll passengers have to show their passports before We use reported speech to say what a person said
theу get on the plane' Liam said (that) he exerсЬes every daу.
We use don't have fo to talk about something that ln reported speech, the main verb usually moves
isn't necessary or when there is no obligation. back one tense into the past.
You don't have to go to the partу if you'ry tired. She said, 'l want to be an acfress.'
Z
We use had to for past obligations. She said (that) she wanted to be an aсtress. \Z
l had to buу another ticket because l lost mine' We use saу or tel/ when reporting statements. Iel/
We use will have fo for future obligations. needs an objeсt. m
You'll have to walk to school tomorrow. Ahmad said, 'I love photographу'' t
Ahmad said (that) he loved photographу.
We use maу, might and could to talk about a
speсulation in the future. Lizzie told the receptionist, 'l need to register.' :
We might have to cancel our plans. Lizzie told the receptionist (that) she needed to :
register.
Need to, necessary to t
We use need to/don't need to or be/not be necessary U
fo when we think something is/isn't neсessary but it 1 Rewrite the statements in reported speech.
isn't an obligation. а 'I love baking Cakes,'said Fahad.
We need to see our grandparents before we leave.
lt's not necessary fo use correct grammar in a teхt
/nessage. b Clara said, 'l'll email later.'

с NiaIl said, '|'m finishing a new project.'
1 Gomplete the сonversation with the сorreсt
form of have to, must or need to.
A: Are you ready for the trip? 2 Complete the sentenсes.with said or told'
B: No! I still (a) get some money. a He............ that he was upset.
A: Oh goodness! Can you ask your mum? b Тhe weather forecast that it was
в: l (b) ask her, l suppose. And l raining.
haven't paсked my suitcase.
A: oh dear!You really (с)...................... be more
organised. We're leaving at 6pm!
Yeslno questions
B: Well, we're going to the beach, so I
(d) take any warm clothes. That's
......................
good!
She asked me, 'Are you She asked if lwas
A: Yes, but you do (e) ...................... take a beach studying Korean?' studying Korean
towel, I think. Have you got one?
She asked me, 'Do you She asked me if I lived
B: l'll look now. live in Singapore? in Singapore.
A: Oh, and you (f) ...................... put any food in questions, thе verb is not in
your suitcase. ltls not allowed. When we report уes/no
question form and we don't use the auxiliary verb.
We use if instead.
VИh_ questions

direсt speeсh reported speech
jl take photos of the Liam said (that) he took She asked me, 'What's She asked me what my
sunrise.' photos of the sunrise. your name?' name was.'
'| сan see it.' Elena said (that) she сould
When we report иrh- questions, the verb is not in
see it.
question form - we use the same structure as in
'l willtake the test.' Nathan said (that) he would statements. We repeat the question word in the
take the test. reported question.
GRАМMAR BANK 147