Page 46 - Ulpan-Or: Verbs Future Tense (Draft)
P. 46
D1 46 1. Learn the
Track 15 structure of the
‫בניין התפעל‬ Binyan in
future tense

Moving from Infinitive Form to Future Tense

‫ְל ִה‬In Binyan Hitpa’el we omit the infinitive form prefix , while

maintaining the sound pattern of the infinitive form:

...IT...A...E...

‫ְל ִה‬Instead of the we use prefixes corresponding to the pronouns.

As an example let’s use the verb to progress – ‫ ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵּדם‬. Follow the
arrows to find the prefixes used for each pronoun.

to progress - ‫ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵדם‬

‫ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵדם ← ְת ַק ֵדם‬

Pronoun  ‫היא ← ִת הּוא ← ִי א ַנחנּו ← ִנ‬/‫* ֲאני ← ֶא ַא ָתה‬
Prefix
‫ת ַק ֵדם‬+‫ת ַק ֵדם ִנ‬+‫ת ַק ֵדם ִי‬+‫ת ַק ֵדם ִת‬+‫ֶא‬
Prefix 
‫ִית ַק ֵדם ִנת ַק ֵדם‬ ‫ֶאת ַק ֵדם ִתת ַק ֵדם‬

Now we will also need to add the corresponding suffixes:

Pronoun  ‫ּו‬+‫ּו ֵהם ← ִי‬+‫ַא ֶתם ← ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫ַא ְת ← ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix
‫ּו‬+‫ת ַקדמ‬+‫ּו ִי‬+‫ת ַקדמ‬+‫ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫ת ַקדמ‬+‫ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix  ‫ִתת ַקדמּו ִית ַקדמּו‬ ‫ִתת ַקדמי‬

*Note that the music for ‫ ֲא ִני‬is "E..A..E..". We will see this phenomenon of

‫ ֲא ִני‬being slightly different in other Binyanim as well.

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.‫ העתקה והפצה אסורים‬,‫ כל שימוש‬.‫אור‬-‫כל הזכויות שמורות לאולפן‬
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