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5. Rangkaian Seri dan Paralel Sumber Tegangan
)414;C< <4<1070A ACAC=0= A4@8K?0@0;4; AC<14@ B460=60= B4@;4187 307C;C
0:0= 381070A <4=64=08 ?4@14300= 60F0 64@0: ;8AB@8: 34=60= B460=60= ;8AB@8:
a. Perbedaan Gaya Gerak Listrik dengan Tegangan Jepit
6 %#0 ) *'120') %%* 030;07 #" .-2#,1' * ,2 0 3(3,% 3(3,% )323
13+ #0 031 *'120') )#2') 13+ #0 031 *'120') 2#01# 32 2'" ) +#,% *'0) , 031
*'120') #% ,% , (#.'2 030;07 #" .-2#,1' * ,2 0 3(3,% 3(3,% 13+ #0 031
*'120') )#2') 13+ #0 031 *'120') 2#01# 32 2#0 # ,' 2 3 +#,% *'0) , 031 *'120')
C1C=60= 0=B0@0 66; 30= B460=60= 94?8B 030;07

94?8B K

b. Sumber Tegangan Disusun Seri
+=BC: <4=30?0B:0= AC<14@ B460=60= F0=6 ;4187 14A0@ 30@8?030 B460=60= r 1 r 2 r 3
2
1
3
A4B80? AC<14@ B460=60= 1414@0?0 AC<14@ B460=60= 70@CA 38ACAC= A420@0 A4@8 – + – + – +
*860 10B4@08 38ACAC= A420@0 A4@8 A4?4@B8 ?030 #.$#2 8:0 =30 I R
?4@70B8:0= :4B860 10B4@08 38ACAC= 14@34@4B 38 <0=0 :CBC1 :43C0 10B4@08
F0=6 14@34:0B0= A4;0;C 14@;0E0=0= B0=30
8:0 A49C<;07 AC<14@ B460=60= 0B0C 10B4@08 38ACAC= A420@0 A4@8 Gambar 8.14
Rangkaian seri tiga sumber
14@;0:C tegangan atau baterai.
B>B K

34=60= 70<10B0= 30;0<=F0
0
0
0
0 . K
B>B
!C0B 0@CA F0=6 <4=60;8@ <4;0;C8 @0=6:080= ?030 #.$#2 B4@
A41CB <4<4=C78 ?4@A0<00=

K
0
0 0

+=BC: , 1C07 AC<14@ B460=60= F0=6 38ACAC= A4@8 14@;0:C

,
K
,0

c. Sumber Tegangan Disusun Paralel
8:0 A49C<;07 AC<14@ B460=60= F0=6 <4<8;8:8 66; A0<0
1
2
3
38ACAC= A420@0 ?0@0;4; <0:0 14@;0:C
B>B K
0<10B0= 30;0<=F0 38@C<CA:0= A410608 14@8:CB

. K
0 B>B 0 0 0

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