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Ḥamidah -  ﻩﺪﲪ ﻦﳌ ﷲا ﻊﲰ’ in the final rakafiāt, he  made the dufiā√

                       for disaster upon them, a group consisting of people from the tribes

                       of the Banī Sulaim, Rifil, Dhakwān and  fiUṣaiyah. Whereby the

                                                                   357
                       people behind him pronounced Āmīn.


                              There are many aḥādīth concerning qunūtNāzīlah being

                       carried out during the times of the five obligatory salawāt after the
                       rukūfi of the final rakafiāt.



                              Imām an-Nawawī presented a chapter within Sharḥ Muslim
                       from Kitābul Masājid, chapter 54: Istiḥbābul Qunūt fī Jamīfiiṣ-Ṣalāt

                       √idhā Nazalat bi’l Muslimīn Nāzilat “The chapter pronounces qunūt
                       to be sunnah at every time of  ṣalāt (the five obligatory times)

                                                                      358
                       whenever a disaster befalls the Muslims”.


                              Concerning the raising of the hands, there is proof in the form

                       of ṣaḥīḥ aḥādīth, both concerning qunūt Nāzīlah and qunūt Witr.


                              In regard to wiping the face after qunūt or dufiā√, there is not

                       one single  ṣaḥīḥ narration concerning this. Thus, this action is
                                359
                       bidfiah.





                 357  Narrated by AbūDāwūd no. 1443, Aḥmad I/301, Al Ḥākim I/225 and Al Baihaqī II/200 and 212,
                 refer to Irwā√ul GhalīlII/163.
                 358  Refer also to this matter in Zādul Mafiād I/272-273, Nailul Auṭār II/374-375, - muḥaqqaq (beyond
                 doubt, established  Trans. ).
                 359  Refer to Irwā√ul GhalīlII/181, Ṣaḥīḥ Kitāb al Adhkār waḌafiīfuhu pp. 960-962.
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