Page 8 - (English Version) 37 Traces of Struggle in Relief
P. 8

(JULY 4, 1927)







                                                                                                                                                          The  Indonesian  National  Union



                                                                                                                                                          (PNI) was born from the Algemene



                                                                                                                                                          Studie Club, founded in Bandung on


                                                                                                                                                          July  4,  1927  by  figures  such  as



                                                                                                                                                          Soekarno,                                   Cokroadisuryo,                                                and



                                                                                                                                                          Cipto  Mangunkusumo  who  had  a



                                                                                                                                                          radical  nature.  The  PNI  espoused


                                                                                                                                                          the ideology of Marhaenism, which



                                 THE BIRTH
                                THE BIRTH                                                                                                                 society                            for                   an                 independent
                                                                                                                                                          aimed  to  create  a  prosperous






                                                                                                                                                          Indonesia.  At  the  end  of  1929,  the
                                                   OF PNI
                                                 OF PNI                                                                                                   PNI was about to rebel, resulting in





                                                                                                                                                          the arrest of PNI leaders and prison



                                                                                                                                                          sentences.








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