Page 49 - phytochemistry II -pharmD general
P. 49

Alkaloids of Opium phenylethylamine structure
     Narceine

O                                                          Me
                                                  N
O
           MeO                                             Me

                                          C=O

                                                        COOH

                                                OMe

                                          OMe

• It is optically inactive, weakly basic

• Narceine contains carboxylic group, so it is
       ➢ Soluble in alkali hydroxides

➢ Forms esters with alcohol.

Opium alkaloids of the phenanthrene group

• This group includes mainly morphine, codeine and thebaine.

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