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02/04/2024

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PAIN
MANAGEMENT:

What is the
    WHO
     pain

   ladder?

398

                 399

THE PAIN LADDER

¨ The pain ladder is a term originally coined by the WHO to
   describe a method of controlling pain.

¨ It was originally described for the management of ……. pain,
   but is now widely used by medical professionals for the
   management of all types of pain.

¨ The general principle in pain management is to start at the
   ……..of the ladder, and then to climb the ladder if pain is still
   present.

¨ The medication range from household, over-the-counter drugs
   with minimal side-effects at the lowest rung to powerful opioids.

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