Page 126 - Pharmaceutics IV (02-06-01305)
P. 126

Ophthalmic DD: Excipients

Examples:

Water soluble polymers: poly (vinyl

alcohol), poly (vinylpyrrolidone) and

various     cellulose      derivatives:

methylcellulose,           hydroxypropyl

methylcellulose and carboxymethyl

cellulose.

      245                                              123

        Ophthalmic DD: Excipients

       Requirements:
       Viscosity range be below pain threshold.
       • Pain sensation occurs above 300 cP.
       • Solutions containing viscoelastic material

           (sodium hyaluronate and Carbopol) can be
           used at higher viscosities (shear-thinning
           materials on blinking).

      246

Salma E. EL-Habashy
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