Page 24 - Green Builder Magazine Jan-Feb 2018 Issue
P. 24

Building Flaws and Their Solutions

                                                                                                                                                CREDIT:  NATIONAL GUARD



                     5

                                                                           A
                   Corrosion of ties or fasteners used
                   to attach siding to the wall structure
                                                                           B
                   led to loss of wall cladding and
                   water intrusion.
                                                                           C
                            HIS MAY BE one of the easiest resiliency improvements:
                            upgrading to a better-quality sheathing fastener. The
                            corrosion of fasteners has been heavily researched. We
                            know that galvanized fasteners hold up better than mild   D
                   T steel, and the treated wood accelerates fastener corrosion.
                   But we have to be realistic: Most builders today use nailguns, not   Metal matters. Research (http://bit.ly/2icPjti) has shown that traditional
                   hammers, to attach sheathing and roof decking. Fortunately, you can   mild steel fasteners can corrode quite rapidly in wood. This test include a
                   find plenty of corrosion-resistant products, such as type 316 stainless   one-year field exposure of nails in a) treated wood, b) untreated wood,
                   steel fasteners. Here’s one online source: http://bit.ly/2iHpvJO   c) galvanized in treated wood and d) galvanized in untreated wood.
                     Incidentally, the increasingly popular Huber  Zip System   CREDIT: ELSEVIER/CORROSION SCIENCE
                   R-Sheathing can be used in coastal zones where basic wind speed is   wood or some brands of fiber cement. FEMA’s analysis (http://bit.
                   100 mph, but must be designed by a professional as a shear wall. I   ly/2icj9y9) of post-Katrina damage found that homes with the siding
                   would also recommend selecting a siding system with good impact   through-nailed directly into wood studs performed best, and that
                   resistance, such as LP SmartSide engineered lumber, solid-sawn   nailing should not exceed a 24-inch gap.








                                                                                           6

                                                                                          Unprotected glazing led to
                                                                                          interior damage from wind

                                                                                          and wind-driven rain.

                                                                                                  RESSURIZATION OF HOMES can
                                                                                                  literally blow the top off a structure.
                                                                                                  Impact glass tends to meet building
                                                                                                  code, but it’s expensive and not
                                                                                         P always optimal. My recommendation
                                                                                          would be to install impact glass even in high-risk
                                                                                          areas such as Florida—whether code mandated
                                                                                          or not—but use shutters in the coastal zone.
                                                                                          Sure, the glass can slow depressurization. But
                                                                                          multiple strikes by debris could compromise it,
                                                                                          leading to failure. FEMA can offer examples of
                                                                                          storm-shuttered houses that survived Category
                                                                                          4 destruction, located right next to unshuttered
                                                                                          ones that did not.

                   Impact imperfect. Storm shutters can save windows where impact glass may fail, such as
                   in coastal zones.


                   22  GREEN BUILDER January/February 2018                                                www.greenbuildermedia.com




          18-25 GB 0118 NR-Next Big One.indd   22                                                                              12/14/17   4:10 PM
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