Page 100 - MNU-PM503 Parasitology practical book
P. 100

Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program                    Third Level                Parasitology and virology (PM503)



                                                  rubella        syndrome           defects

                                                  including:                     deafness,

                                                  microcephaly            and        mental
                                                  retardation,  cataracts  and  other

                                                  eye  defects,  heart  disease  and

                                                  dental abnormalities.













                             Poliovirus           Poliovirus  is  the  cause  of  Close  personal  Prevention:  through  vaccination
                             (RNA virus)          poliomyelitis.                                 contact       with  by poliovaccin.

                                                  In most cases it is asymptomatic  fecal oral route

                                                  but In some cases, there is a mild  or  subclinical
                                                  febrile  illness  lasting  few  days  cases  of  the

                                                  (headache and vomiting).                       disease.

                                                  The            most           dangerous  Transmission

                                                  complications  are  paralysis  of  could  be  by

                                                  extremities  and  painful  muscle  flies,                   food,
                                                  spasm. The virus spread through  milk and water.

                                                  the blood stream to the CNS. In

                                                  CNS  the  virus  replicate  in  the
                                                  motor neurons in the spinal cord                                      Treatment:  there  is  no  antiviral

                                                                                                                        therapy  but  just  symptomatic





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