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TOEFL LISTENING
6 What is the talk mainly about? 9 What point does the professor make when
she mentions that smaller animals survived
(A) The possible causes of the megafaunal
the end of the Ice Age?
extinction
(B) The species that died out upon the arrival (A) Smaller animals are not very affected by
of early humans climate change.
(C) How climate change can cause (B) Larger species are better adapted to
megafaunal extinction survive cold climates.
(D) Why megafaunal species failed to adapt (C) Food was more abundant after the Ice
at the end of the Ice Age Age.
(D) Smaller animals stored food for the
7 In the talk, they discuss the possibility that climate change.
early humans caused the megafaunal
extinction. Indicate which of the following is
10 What will the professor most likely talk
mentioned as evidence for the possibility.
about next?
Click in the correct box for each sentence.
(A) The rise of smaller animal species in
Yes No North America
(A) Mammoths died out shortly (B) Megafaunal extinctions on other
after the arrival of early continents
humans. (C) Additional theories on megafaunal
(B) Mammoth bones have been extinction
found near early human
(D) Attempts to gain more evidence from the
settlements.
fossil record
(C) Evidence of early human
habitation was found in the
areas of large predators.
(D) Cave paintings depict early Listen again to part of the talk.
humans hunting mammoths.
Then answer the question.
(E) Early hunting weapons have
been found in mammoth bones. 11 Why does the professor say this: f
(A) To express that the student’s opinion is
8 According to the professor, how could early surprising
humans have caused the extinction of large (B) To indicate that the timing of the
predator species? extinctions was extremely fortunate
(C) To point out that the man’s objection is
(A) By reducing their available hunting ranges
not a basis for rejecting the theory
(B) By hunting them to protect livestock
(D) To correct a common misconception
(C) By hunting prey species into extinction
about megafaunal extinction
(D) By settling in their mating territories
Diagnostic Test 11
