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06   Why does the professor discuss the habitat      09   What can be inferred about young vervet
 TOEFL Listening  VOLUME  HELP  OK  NEXT
 HIDE TIME  00 : 19 : 35  ?  of the vervet monkey?                  monkeys?
               (A) To explain why the alarm calls vary              (A)  They are willing to sacrifice themselves on
               (B) To compare it to that of predators                   behalf of other monkeys.
               (C) To emphasize its geographical advantage          (B)  They often confuse the alarm calls they
 Passage 2 [6-11] Listen to part of a lecture in a zoology class.
               (D)  To describe the reason altruistic behavior          should make.
                   is needed                                        (C)  They take years to fully develop alarm
                                                                        calls.
                                                                    (D)  They retain strong emotional connections
                                                                        with their mother.
           07   According to the lecture, what are
               mentioned as vervet monkey’s reactions
               to the alarm call?                               10   What is the professor’s attitude toward the
                Click on 2 answers.                                 vervet monkeys?
               (A) Standing on both legs and looking down           (A)  He questions their place between apes and
               (B) Hiding in a bush                                     humans.
 Zoology       (C) Clinging to another vervet monkey                (B) He mocks their moral level.
               (D) Swimming in the closest river                    (C) He thinks they are worthy of careful study.
                                                                    (D)  He agrees they are the most evolved
                                                                        primates.



           08   Why does the professor mention the vervet
               monkey’s altruistic behavior?                    11   In the lecture, the professor describes
                                                                    several different alarm calls made by the
               (A)  To describe vervet monkey’s newly
                                                                    vervet monkey. Indicate which alarm call is
                   discovered behavior
                                                                    related to which predator.
               (B)  To explain its advantage through evolution
                                                                     Click in the correct box for each phrase.
               (C)  To compare two different viewpoints about
                   alarm calls
                                                                                      Leopard  Eagle   Snake
               (D)  To highlight the vervet monkey’s high
                                                                      (A)  Tonal alarm
                   moral code
                                                                      (B) Low-pitched
                                                                      grunt
                                                                      (C) High-pitched
                                                                      chutter
                                                                      (D) Short alarm















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