Page 40 - The Miracle In The Seed
P. 40

THE MIRACLE IN THE SEED


                                   many interesting features. Some are coated with
                                   a bitter substance to deter enemies. Some are rich
                                   in a chemical called tannin that prevents the se-
                                   eds from rotting. The seed coats of several plant
                                   species are covered in a kind of jelly-like substan-
                                   ce, which consists of complex sugars fused with
                                   proteins, and swells easily on contact with water
                                   allowing the seed to easily stick to damp materi-
                                   als. As you’ll see subsequently, this characteristic
                                   plays an important part in the germination pha-
                                   se. 11
                                        The protective outer layer of a seed is usu-
                                   ally extremely tough, protecting it from the exter-
              These jelly-like objects  nal forces it will encounter. For example, in the
              belong to a variety of  final phase of some seeds’ development, some
              basil known as Ocimum
              basilicum. A few minutes  impervious waxy substances are deposited on
              after its seed coats come the outer surface that make the seed resistant to
              into contact with water,  water and gas penetration. Depending on the
                                                             12
              they start producing a
              jelly-like substance, and  variety of plant, seed coats may be covered with
              thus assume the above
              shown appearance.
              Seeds of this variety
              of basil are used in
              Thailand and other
              regions of the
              Orient, particularly
              added to fruit
              juice. (Grains de
              Vie, p. 24.)
                                                             The heavy seeds of
                                                             Ipomoea murucoide are
                                                             able to float on the air
                                                             due to these fine hairs.
                                                             Also thanks to these
                                                             hairs, the seeds roll along
                                                             the ground with the wind.
                                                             (Grains de Vie, p. 25.)
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