Page 142 - The Evolution Impasse 2
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140  Origin of Whales



               ter me di ate form be tween Ambulocetus, a  Mchedlidze, a well-known ex pert on
               typ i cal   ter res tri al   an i mal,   and  whales, dis a grees with the de scrip -
               Basilosaurus, a typ i cal whale.    tion of Pakicetus, Ambulocetus na tans
                  ● Basilosaurus and sperm whales  and sim i lar quad ru peds as pos si ble
               (cach a lots) have small bones in de pend ent  an ces tors of the whale, and re gards
               of the back bone in their low er bod ies. Some  them as a com plete ly iso lat ed group.
               ev o lu tion ists claim that these are shrunk en  157
               leg bones. However, the bones in ques tion  This sum ma ri zes the in va lid i ty of
               as sist with as sum ing the mat ing po si tion  the  ev o lu tion ist  claim  that  ma rine
               in Basilosaurus, where as in cach al ot they  mam mals  evolved  from  ter res tri al
               sup port the re pro duc tive or gans.   155  To de -  life forms. Scientific find ings show
               scribe skel e ton com po nents that per form a  no link be tween ma rine mam mals
               very im por tant func tion as the ves tig i al  and the two land mam mals
               or gans of an oth er func tion is sim ply ev o -  (Pakicetus  and  Ambulocetus na tans)
               lu tion ist prej u dice.            that ev o lu tion ists place right at the
                  In con clu sion, it is clear that ma -  be gin ning of this sce nar io.
               rine mam mals ap peared with all      In the re main ing part of the sce -
               their unique struc tures and with no  nar io, the the o ry of ev o lu tion is al so
               in ter me di ate  form  be tween  them  at an im passe. The the o ry seeks to
               and  ter res tri al  mam mals.  Robert  es tab lish  a  fam i ly  re la tion ship  be -
               Carroll ad mits this, al be it re luc tant ly  tween the ex tinct, gen u ine ma rine
               and  in  ev o lu tion ist  lan guage,  that  mam mal known as Archaeocetes ("ar -
               there is no chain of ev o lu tion here.:   cha ic  whale")  and  liv ing  dol phins
                  It is not pos si ble to iden ti fy a se quence  and whales.
                  of  mes o ny chids  lead ing  di rect ly  to  The fact is that ex perts in the field
                  whales.  156                     think dif fer ent ly. The ev o lu tion ist pa -
                  Some rath er more un bi ased sci -  le on tol o gist Barbara J. Stahl writes:
               en tists, on the oth er hand, open ly  The ser pen tine form of the body and
               ad mit that the an i mals that ev o lu -  the pe cu liar ser rat ed cheek teeth make
               tion ist sour ces re fer to as "walk ing  it plain that these ar chae o ce tes [i.e.,
               whales"  are  ac tu al ly  a  com plete ly  Basilosaurus and re lat ed crea tures]
                                                     could not pos si bly have been an ces tral
               sep a rate group and have noth ing to
                                                     to any of the mod ern whales.  158
               do with true whales.
                  The Russian sci en tist G. A.      With re gard to the or i gin of ma -



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