Page 158 - The Errors the American National Academy of Sciences
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The Errors of the American National Academy of Sciences















                                         According to the tree based on ribosomal RNA, the evo-
                                         lutionary ancestor split into two branches, archaea and
                                          bacteria. Later still, eukarya developed from archaea.
                                        Yet, recently sequenced microbial genomes and compar-
                                          isons with eukaryotic genomes such as yeast conflict
                                          with this claim and represent yet another dilemma for
                                                        evolutionists.


              by Elizabeth Pennisi and published in the journal Science, revealed
              that analyses at the molecular level had shaken the evolutionists' so-
              called evolutionary tree and that the results were contradictory:

                   Since then, he [evolutionist Carl Woese] and others have used rRNA
                   comparisons to construct a "tree of life," showing the evolutionary re-
                   lationships of a wide variety of organisms, both big and small.
                   According to this rRNA-based tree, billions of years ago a universal
                   common ancestor gave rise to the two microbial branches, the ar-
                   chaea and bacteria (collectively called prokarya). Later, the archaea
                   gave rise to the eukarya. But the newly sequenced microbial genomes
                   and comparisons with eukaryotic genomes such as yeast have been
                   throwing this neat picture into disarray, raising doubts about the clas-
                   sification of all of life. 21
                   Pennisi stated that the bacterium Aquifex aeolicus, which lives at a
              temperature close to boiling point and whose DNA sequence has been
              unravelled, made concrete the problems facing molecular evolutionists.
              Robert Feldman, a molecular geneticist and one of the scientists in-
              volved in the study of the bacterium, summed up his results at the
              Conference on Microbial Genome held at Hilton Head, North Carolina,






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