Page 71 - The Miracle of the Honeybee
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Harun Yahya                           69


            the queen’s average speed, this means one
            fertilized egg laid every minute.
               It has been calculated that a single queen
            may lay over one and a half million eggs
                          56
            within a year. Given her normal life span, this
            means that a single queen will eventually lay millions
            of eggs. In addition, the total weight of the eggs laid by
            the queen during one day is equivalent to that of her
            own body!
               When the queen is about to lay an egg, she first puts
            her head into the comb cell and inspects it. Having re-
            assured herself that the cell is empty and suitable for
            having an egg laid in it, she projects her abdomen over
            it. She then lays a long egg carefully into the bottom of
                                                                    The queen lays eggs
            the cell. As soon as the process is over, she moves on to
                                                                      in newly-cleaned
            next empty cell. The queen repeats this at least 1,500             cells.
            times in a day. Despite the tiring nature of the process, she
            displays the same care and attention every time she lays an egg. 57


               How the Queen Determines the Gender

               of the Other Bees
               We have already mentioned that the queen can determine the gender of
            the other bees yet unborn. She does this by opening and closing the mouth
            of the spermatheca in which the sperm are stored, and which is connected
            by a small duct to the oviduct—the tube through which the eggs pass from
            the ovary. When the queen wishes to lay a female egg, she releases a
            minute amount of sperm from the spermatheca into the duct, to fertilize
            the egg. The egg will be fertilized only if she releases sperm. If no sperm
            emerges from the spermatheca, the egg will remain unfertilized. As a re-
            sult of this process, entirely under the queen’s control, female bees emerge
            from the fertilized eggs and male bees, or drones, from the unfertilized
            ones. 58




                                         Adnan Oktar
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