Page 32 - Justice and Compassion in the Qur'an
P. 32

30
                            JUSTICE AND COMPASSION IN THE QUR'AN

              (saas) signed with the people of Najran, who were among the
              people of the Book. This text reveals an exercise of justice
              which was unprecedented in that age. The article of the pact of
              Najran, "If any one of the people of Najran demands his rights,
              justice shall be done between the plaintiff and respondent. Neither
              oppression shall be allowed to be perpetrated on them, nor shall they
                                             1
              be permitted to oppress any one" , manifest the kind of justice
              people enjoyed at that time. Due to this unprecedented
              administration, people placed strong trust in Allah‘s

              messenger, and even his most terrible enemies could not help
              being impressed by the Prophet's honesty.
                  These examples of good morals which appeared as a
              consequence of the Prophet Muhammad's (saas) meticulously
              observing Allah‘s commands also reflect the anlayışlı,
              peaceful order Allah‘s messengers introduced to social life. In
              a society where people comply with the values of the Qur'an
              meticulously, it is obvious that a peaceful life will be secured.


                 The Prophet Muhammad (saas) Opposed
                 All Forms of Racism

                  The Prophet Muhammad (saas) upheld justice in his time
              and rejected the ignorant belief which considered some people
              superior to others because of their language, race, social status
              or ethnicity. That is because such discrimination is severely
              condemned in the Qur'an. "Racism," as defined in our day, is
              an idea Allah prohibits in the Qur'an, but which receives
              extensive support in ignorant societies. As mentioned earlier,
              one of the divine purposes in the creation of the different races
              is "that they should come to know each other." In the sight of
              Allah, all people are equal, and the only superiority anyone
   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37