Page 70 - The Evil Called Mockery
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68                    THE EVIL CALLED MOCKERY



                 The World of Electrical Signals
                 All the information we have about the world is conveyed to us
            by our five senses. Thus, the world we know consists of what our
            eyes see, our hands feel, our nose smells, our tongue tastes, and our
            ears hear. Many people never think that the external world can be
            other than what our senses present to us, since we've depended on
            those senses since the day we were born.
                 Yet modern research in many different fields of science points
            to a very different understanding, leading to serious doubt about
            the "outside" world that we perceive with our senses.
                 For this new understanding, the starting point is that every-
            thing we perceive as external is only a response formed by electrical
            signals in our brain. The information one has about the red of an
            apple, the hardness of wood—moreover, one's mother, father, fam-
            ily, and everything that one owns, one's house, job, and even the
            pages of this book—is comprised of electrical signals only. In other
            words, we can never know the true color of the apple in the outside
            world, nor the true structure of wood there, nor the real appearance
            of our parents and the ones we love. They all exist in the outside
            world as Allah's creations, but we can only have direct experience of
            the copies in our brains for so long as we live.
                 To clarify, let's consider the five senses which provide us with
            all our information about the external world.


                 How Do We See, Hear, and Taste?
                 The act of seeing occurs in a progressive fashion. Light (pho-
            tons) traveling from the object passes through the lens in front of the
            eye, where the image is refracted and falls, upside down, onto the
            retina at the back of the eye. Here, visual stimuli are turned into
            electrical signals, in turn transmitted by neurons to a tiny spot in the
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