Page 120 - Once Upon a Time There Was Darwinism
P. 120

Thus, what could be called the most popular supposed
                  proof of all time for evolution—the "recapitulation" theory—
                  was invalidated.

                       But even while Haeckel's fabrications came to light, an-
                  other falsification close to that of Haeckel continued to go un-
                  noticed: namely, Darwinism.
                       As we saw earlier, Darwin discounted other scientists'
         Once Upon a Time There Was Darwinism
                  negative views of Haeckel's interpretative drawings at the
                  time and used them to bolster his own theory. But this was
                  not the only point where Darwinism diverged from the truth.

                  Much more striking is that he presented the views of Karl
                  Ernst von Baer—reputedly the most noted embryologist of
                  the time—as distorted. Jonathan Wells' Icons of Evolution ex-
                  plains in detail that von Baer did not accept Darwin's theory
                  and harshly refuted it. He was also firmly against evolutionist
                  interpretations of embryology, formulating the rule that "the
                  embryo of a higher form never resembles any other form, but only its
                          62
                  embryo." He also said that Darwinists dogmatically "accepted
                  the Darwinian evolutionary hypothesis as true before they set to the
                                           63
                  task of observing embryos." But, after the third edition of The
                  Origin of the Species, Darwin distorted von Baer's interpreta-
                  tions and conclusions and used them to bolster his own the-
                  ory. As Wells explains:
                       Darwin cited von Baer as the source of his embryological evi-
                       dence, but at the crucial point, Darwin distorted that evidence
                       to make it fit his theory. Von Baer lived long enough to object
                       to Darwin's misuse of his observations, and he was a strong
                       critic of Darwinian evolution until his death in 1876. But




                                             118
   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125