Page 86 - The Miracle of the Immune System
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                                 THE MIRACLE OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM







                                                   Peptide fragment of
                                                   antigen


                                       Peptide-presenting site






                                           Antigen-presenting cell
                                               (macrophage)



              Examples of APCs are macrophages. They do this by taking the foreign mate-
              rial into a cavity in their cytoplasm - the part of the cell outside the nucleus -
              and adding digestive chemicals to them. These chemicals break the bacteria
              into fragments of the proteins from which they are made, fragments that are
              now harmless, but which can also be utilized.




              means that the APC is even aware that the T cell will extract the required
              information from this sequence.
                   At this point, it would be useful to recall one thing: We mentioned
              actions such as "knowing", "calculating", "thinking", "serving". Unques-
              tionably, those actions require a certain consciousness. It is virtually im-
              possible for a being with no consciousness or will to perform these ac-
              tions. Yet, here we are talking about these abilities as being inherent in
              these minuscule entities: common, tiny, unconscious cells. Therefore, who
              gives this consciousness, ability, and a glorious system to these cells?
                   The answer to this question is very evident. It is Allah Who creates
              the APC and the T cell, as well as all other cells in the body, in a harmoni-
              ous way to serve in the same system.
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