Page 17 - The Transitional Form Dilemma
P. 17

If a process of evolution had really taken
                         place on Earth, and had all living species actually
                       descended from a single common ancestor, then some
                      clear evidence of this would be discovered in the fossil
                    record. The well-known French zoologist Pierre Grassé says
                    this:
                   Naturalists must remember that the process of evolution is revealed only
                   through fossil forms... only paleontology can provide them with the evidence
                   of evolution and reveal its course or mechanisms. 2

                      In order to see why this should be so, we need a brief look at
                  the theory of evolution’s fundamental claim: that all living things
                  are descended from one another. A living organism, which previ-
                  ously came into existence in a random manner, gradually turned
                  into another, with all ensuing species coming into being—or
                   evolving—that same way. According to this unscientific claim, all
                   plants, animals, fungi and bacteria came into being in the same
                    manner. The 100 or so different animal phyla (comprising such
                    basic categories as mollusks, arthropods, worms and sponges)
                     all descended from one single common ancestor. Again ac-
                     cording to the theory, such invertebrates as these gradually,
                      in the course of time and the pressure of natural selection,
                       turned into fish, which turned into amphibians, which
                        turned into reptiles. Some reptiles turned into birds,
                         and others into mammals.
                               Evolutionary theory maintains that this
                            transition took place gradually over hun-
                               dreds of billions of years. That being
                                  the case, then countless num-
                                        bers of  transi-
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22