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Remembering Icons of the past...                            Later  in  the  year,  Arista  released
                                                             the  two-disc  compilation  Greatest
 Where would they be now?                                    Hits,  which  actually  featured  one
                                                             disc  of  hits  and  one  of  remixes;
 continued from page 1  Houston’s first hit, topping the R&B  those two hits, sales of the album   it  also  included  new  duets  with
 charts  and  hitting  number  three  tapered off quickly, halting around   Enrique  Iglesias,  George  Michael,
 By  the  end  of  the  decade,  she’d   pop.  Houston’s  next  three  singles  four  million  copies.  Nevertheless,   and  Deborah  Cox.  It  was  also  an-
                                                             nounced that Houston had signed
 gone several years without a true   --  the  Grammy-winning  romantic  Houston remained so popular that   a new deal with Arista worth $100
 blockbuster,  yet  her  status  as  an   ballad  “Saving  All  My  Love  for  she  could  even  take  a  recording   million, requiring six albums from
 icon was hardly diminished.   You,” the brightly danceable “How  of  “The  Star  Spangled  Banner”   the  singer.  The  self-styled  come-
 Will I Know,” and the inspirational  (performed at the Super Bowl) into
 Whitney  Elizabeth  Houston  was  “The  Greatest  Love  of  All”  --  all  the pop Top 20 -- though, of course,   back  album  Just  Whitney  arrived
 born  in  Newark,  New  Jersey,  on  topped the pop charts, and a year  the  Gulf  War  had  something  to   in  2002,  followed  by  One  Wish:
 August  9,  1963;  her  mother  was  to  the  month  after  its  release,  do  with  that.  In  retrospect,  the   The  Holiday  Album  in  November
 gospel/R&B  singer  Cissy  Hous-  Whitney Houston hit number one  erratic  quality  of  I’m  Your  Baby   of  the  following  year.  Two  years
 ton,  and  her  cousin  was  Dionne  on  the  album  charts.  It  eventu-  Tonight  seemed  to  signal  Hous-  in  awards  and  touring  the  world,  new full-length album, My Love Is   later, however, her personal issues
 Warwick. By age 11, Houston was  ally  sold  over  13  million  copies,  ton’s declining interest in making   she  prepared  her  next  theatri-  Your Love, her first in eight years.   became even more public through
 performing  as  a  soloist  in  the  making  it  the  best-selling  debut  fully  fleshed-out  albums.  Instead,   cal  release,  the  female  ensemble  Houston worked with pop/smooth   the  2005  reality  television  series
 junior  gospel  choir  at  her  Baptist  ever  by  a  female  artist.  Houston  she  began  to  focus  on  an  acting   drama  Waiting  to  Exhale.  A  few  soul  mainstays  like  Babyface  and   Being Bobby Brown, and she even-
 church;  as  a  teenager,  she  began  cemented  her  superstar  status  on  career,  which  she  hadn’t  pursued   months  before  its  release  at  the  David  Foster,  but  also  recruited   tually  divorced  her  husband  and
 accompanying  her  mother  in  her  next  album,  Whitney;  despite  since  her  teenage  years;  she  also   end  of  1995,  it  was  announced  hip-hop  stars  like  Missy  Elliott,   went into intense rehabilitation.
 concert  (as  well  as  on  the  1978  the unimaginative title, it became  married  singer  Bobby  Brown  in   that  she  and  Brown  had  split  up;  Wyclef  Jean,  Lauryn  Hill,  and  Q-  An  album  of  new  material  was
 album  Think  It  Over),  and  went  the  first  album  by  a  female  artist  the  summer  of  1992.  Her  first   however,  they  called  off  the  split  Tip.  The  album  sold  even  fewer   initially  set  for  release  by  the
 on  to  back  artists  like  Lou  Rawls  to debut at number one, and sold  feature film, a romance with Kevin   just  a  couple  months  later,  and  copies than I’m Your Baby Tonight,   end  of  2007,  but  delays  pushed  it
 and  Chaka  Khan.  Houston  also  over  nine  million  copies.  Its  first  Costner called The Bodyguard, was   rumors  about  their  tempestuous  but  it  received  Houston’s  most   -- titled I Look to You, featuring col-
 pursued  modeling  and  acting,  four  singles  --  “I  Wanna  Dance  released in late 1992; it performed   relationship filled the tabloids for  enthusiastic reviews in quite some   laborations  with  Alicia  Keys  and
 appearing  on  the  sitcoms  Gimme  with  Somebody  (Who  Loves  Me)”  well  at  the  box  office,  helped  by   years  to  come.  Waiting  to  Exhale  time. Moreover, it produced one of   Swizz  Beatz,  R.  Kelly,  Akon,  and
 a Break and Silver Spoons. Some-  (another Grammy winner), “Didn’t  an  ad  campaign  that  seemingly   was  released  toward  the  end  of  her  biggest  R&B  chart  hits  (seven   Diane Warren -- back to September
 what bizarrely, Houston’s first re-  We Almost Have It All,” “So Emo-  centered around the climactic key   the year, and the first single from  weeks  at  number  one)  in  the  trio   2009.  It  became  her  first  number
 cording as a featured vocalist was  tional,”  and  “Where  Do  Broken  change  in  Houston’s  soundtrack   the  soundtrack,  “Exhale  (Shoop  number “Heartbreak Hotel,” done   one  album  since  the  Bodyguard
 with  Bill  Laswell’s  experimental  Hearts  Go”  --  all  hit  number  one,  recording  of  the  Dolly  Parton-  Shoop),”  topped  the  charts;  the  with  Faith  Evans  and  Kelly  Price.   soundtrack. She toured the world
 jazz-funk ensemble Material; their  an amazing, record-setting run of  penned “I Will Always Love You.”   album sold over seven million cop-  She  also  duetted  with  Mariah   during  2010,  and  talked  about
 1982  album  One  Down  placed  seven  straight  (broken  by  “Love  In fact, the ad campaign undoubt-  ies. For her next project, Houston  Carey  on  “When  You  Believe,”  a   beginning  recording  for  her  next
 Houston  alongside  such  unlikely  Will  Save  the  Day”).  In  late  1988,  edly  helped  “I  Will  Always  Love   decided  to  return  to  her  gospel  song  from  the  animated  film  The   album,  but  entered  outpatient
 avant-gardists  as  Archie  Shepp  Houston scored a Top Five hit with  You”  become  the  biggest  single   roots;  the  soundtrack  to  the  1996  Prince of Egypt.   rehab  in  the  summer  of  2011  for
 and Fred Frith. The following year,  the non-LP single “One Moment in  in  pop  music  history.  It  set  new   film  The  Preacher’s  Wife,  which   continuing drug and alcohol prob-
 Arista president Clive Davis heard  Time,”  recorded  for  an  Olympics-  records  for  sales  (nearly  five  mil-  naturally featured Houston in the   Unfortunately,  Houston  was  also   lems.  That  fall,  Houston  filmed  a
 Houston singing at a nightclub and  themed compilation album.   lion copies) and weeks at number   title  role,  was  loaded  with  tradi-  back in the tabloids in early 2000;   role in a remake of the 1976 musi-
 offered her a record contract. Her   one (14), although those were later   tional  and  contemporary  gospel   she was  arrested in Hawaii when   cal  film  Sparkle,  starring  along-
 first single appearance was a duet   Houston  returned  with  her  third   broken by Elton John’s “Candle in   songs,  plus  guest  appearances  by   airline   authorities   reportedly   side  Jordin  Sparks.  In  early  2012,
 with  Teddy  Pendergrass,  “Hold   album,  I’m  Your  Baby  Tonight,   the Wind 1997” and Mariah Carey   Houston’s  mother,  Shirley  Caesar,   found  marijuana  in  her  luggage   rumors began to swirl that Simon
 Me,”  which  missed  the  Top  40  in   in  1990;  a  more  urban-sounding,   and  Boyz  II  Men’s  “One  Sweet   and the Georgia Mass Choir. Hous-  (the charges were later dismissed).   Cowell  was  courting  Houston  for
 1984.   R&B-oriented  record,  it  immedi-  Day,”  respectively.  Meanwhile,   ton  also  began  making  headlines   Speculation   about   Houston’s
 ately spun off two number one hits   the soundtrack eventually sold an   personal life only grew when she   a mentor spot on The X Factor, but
 Houston’s  debut  album,  Whitney  in the title track and “All the Man   astounding 16 million copies, and   for what appeared to be increasing   was  dropped  from  the  Academy   before anything came of it tragedy
 Houston,  was  released  in  March  That  I  Need.”  But  the  quality  of   also won a Grammy for Album of   unreliability, canceling several TV   Awards  telecast  that  March,  of-  occurred. On February 11, the day
 1985. Its first single, “Someone for  the material was generally viewed   the Year.   and  concert  appearances  due  to   ficially  because  of  a  sore  throat,   before  the  2012  Grammys,  Hous-
 Me,”  was  a  flop,  but  the  second  as, overall, much weaker than her   illness.   but reputedly due to poor rehears-  ton was found dead in her room at
 try, “You Give Good Love,” became  previous  efforts,  and  following  Once Houston had stopped raking   In  1998,  Houston  finally  issued  a  als  and  a  generally  out-of-it  air.   the Beverly Hills Hilton. ~

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